Discovery Learning in E-Book with Natural Science Lesson at Elementary School
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.23887/ijerr.v5i1.44733Keywords:
E-Book, Discovery Learning, Natural ScienceAbstract
This research was motivated by problems in the media and learning models that were less innovative and varied during the online learning process, so it impacted students' lack of understanding, especially on the content of science lessons. This study aims to develop an e-book based on discovery learning for elementary science lessons. The subjects in this study were content experts, instructional design experts, learning media experts, and fifth-grade elementary school students. This research is development research by applying the ADDIE model. Data collection in this study was done by using a questionnaire method with quantitative descriptive analysis techniques. Based on the results of data analysis, the following results were obtained: 1) content experts 95.00%, 2) instructional design experts 93.75%, 3) learning media experts 87.50%, 4) individual trial results 83.33%, 5) small group trial results 90.50%. Thus the conclusions in this study indicate that this e-book based on discovery learning is in very good qualification and is suitable for use in science learning for fifth-grade elementary school.
References
Adnan, Muharram, & Jihadi, A. (2019). Pengembangan E-book Biologi Berbasis Konstruktivistik untuk Meningkatkan Motivasi Belajar Siswa SMA Kelas XI. Pengembangan E-Book Biologi, 22(2). https://doi.org/10.26858/ijes.v22i2.11773.
Agung, A. agung gede. (2018). Metodelogi Penelitian Kuantitatif. Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha.
Agustini, D., Lian, B., & Sari, A. P. (2020). School’S Strategy for Teacher’S Professionalism Through Digital Literacy in the Industrial Revolution 4.0. International Journal of Educational Review, 2(2), 160–173. https://doi.org/10.33369/ijer.v2i2.10967.
Arizona, K., Abidin, Z., & Rumansyah, R. (2020). Pembelajaran Online Berbasis Proyek Salah Satu Solusi Kegiatan Belajar Mengajar Di Tengah Pandemi Covid-19. Jurnal Ilmiah Profesi Pendidikan, 5(1). https://doi.org/10.29303/jipp.v5i1.111.
Asrowi, Hadaya, A., & Hanif, M. (2019). The impact of using the interactive e-book on students’ learning outcomes. International Journal of Instruction, 2(12). https://doi.org/10.29333/iji.2019.12245a.
Astalini, A., Darmaji, D., Kurniawan, W., Anwar, K., & Kurniawan, D. A. (2019). Effectivenes of Using E-Module and E-Assessment. International Journal of Interactive Mobile Technologies (IJIM), 13(09), 21–39. https://doi.org/10.3991/ijim.v13i09.11016.
Astuti, M., Arifin, Z., Mutohhari, F., & Nurtanto, M. (2021). Competency of Digital Technology: The Maturity Levels of Teachers and Students in Vocational Education in Indonesia. Journal of Education Technology, 5(2), 254–262. https://doi.org/10.23887/jet.v5i3.35108.
Atalay, R. (2015). The Education and the Human Capital to Get Rid of the Middle-income Trap and to Provide the Economic Development. Procedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences, 174, 969–976. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sbspro.2015.01.720.
Atmaji, R. D., & Maryani, I. (2019). Pengembangan E-Modul Berbasis Literasi Sains Materi Organ Gerak Hewan Dan Manusia Kelas V SD. Jurnal Fundadikdas (Fundamental Pendidikan Dasar), 2(1). https://doi.org/10.12928/fundadikdas.v2i1.687.
Bastemur, S., & Bastemur, E. (2015). Technology Based Counseling: Perspectives of Turkish Counselors. Procedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences, 176(1998), 431–438. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sbspro.2015.01.493.
Bergdahl, N., Nouri, J., & Fors, U. (2020). Disengagement, engagement and digital skills in technology-enhanced learning. Education and Information Technologies, 25(2), 957–983. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10639-019-09998-w.
Block, B., & Kühn, R. (2017). E-Book-Metadaten Pool und E-Book-Management Tool – ein Kooperationsprojekt von BSZ und VZG. Bibliotheksdienst, 51(8), 664–674. https://doi.org/10.1515/bd-2017-0072.
Budiman, H. (2017). Peran Teknologi Informasi Dan Komunikasi Dalam Pendidikan. Al-Tadzkiyyah: Jurnal Pendidikan Islam, 8(1), 31–43.
Cofré, H., González-Weil, C., Vergara, C., Santibáñez, D., Ahumada, G., Furman, M., Podesta, M. E., Camacho, J., Gallego, R., & Pérez, R. (2015). Science Teacher Education in South America: The Case of Argentina, Colombia and Chile. Journal of Science Teacher Education, 26(1), 45–63. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10972-015-9420-9.
Darmaji, Astalini, Kurniawan, D. A., Parasdila, H., Iridianti, Susbiyanto, Kuswanto, & Ikhlas, M. (2019). E-Module based problem solving in basic physics practicum for science process skills. International Journal of Online and Biomedical Engineering, 15(15), 4–17. https://doi.org/10.3991/ijoe.v15i15.10942.
Gogahu, D. G. S., & Prasetyo, T. (2020). Pengembangan Media Pembelajaran Berbasis E-Bookstory untuk Meningkatkan Literasi Membaca Siswa Sekolah Dasar. Jurnal Basicedu, 4(4). https://doi.org/10.31004/basicedu.v4i4.493.
Horvitz, B. S., Beach, A. L., Anderson, M. L., & Xia, J. (2015). Examination of Faculty Self-efficacy Related to Online Teaching. Innovative Higher Education, 40(4), 305–316. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10755-014-9316-1.
Ibrahim, H., & Alqahtani, A. S. H. (2018). The impact of adopting Web 2.0-based E-Book on student learning skills. Eurasia Journal of Mathematics, Science and Technology Education, 14(6), 2509–2522. https://doi.org/10.29333/ejmste/90085.
Ilmi, R., Arnawa, I. M., Yerizon, & Bakar, N. N. (2021). Development of an Android-Based for Math E-Module by using Adobe Flash Professional CS6 for Grade X Students of Senior High School. Journal of Physics: Conference Series, 1742(1). https://doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/1742/1/012026.
Ismail, S. N., Omar, M. N., & Raman, A. (2021). The authority of principals’ technology leadership in empowering teachers’ self-efficacy towards ict use. International Journal of Evaluation and Research in Education, 10(3), 878–885. https://doi.org/10.11591/ijere.v10i3.21816.
Kadafi, A., Alfaiz, A., Ramli, M., Asri, D. N., & Finayanti, J. (2021). The impact of islamic counseling intervention towards students’ mindfulness and anxiety during the covid-19 pandemic. Islamic Guidance and Counseling Journal, 4(1), 55–66. https://doi.org/10.25217/igcj.v4i1.1018.
Karisma, I. K. E., Margunayasa, I. G., & Prasasti, P. A. T. (2020). Media Pop-Up Book pada Topik Perkembangbiakan Tumbuhan dan Hewan Kelas VI Sekolah Dasar. Jurnal Ilmiah Sekolah Dasar, 4(2), 121–130. https://doi.org/10.23887/jisd.v4i2.24458.
Khaldun, R. I., Fita, G. A., Utami, A. N. F., & Tahawa, T. H. (2020). Globalisasi, Ancaman dan Upaya Peningkatan Daya Saing Tenaga Kerja Domestik terhadap Serangan Tenaga kerja Asing di Indonesia. Jurnal Ilmu Hubungan Inetranasional, 1(1). https://doi.org/10.31605/lino%20jurnal.v1i1.827.
Khasanah, N., Ngazizah, N., & Anjarini, T. (2021). Pengembangan Media Komik Dengan Model Problem Based Learning Pada Materi Daur Hidup Hewan Kelas IV SD. Jurnal Pendidikan Dasar, 2(1), 25–35. https://doi.org/10.37729/jpd.v2i1.951.
Kim, H.-S. (2015). Using Authentic Videos to Improve EFL Students’ Listening Comprehension. International Journal of Contents, 11(4), 15–24. https://doi.org/10.5392/ijoc.2015.11.4.015.
Kor, H., Aksoy, H., & Eerbay, H. (2014). Comparison of the Proficiency Level of the Course Materials (Animations, Videos, Simulations, E-Books) Used In Distance Education. Procedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences, 141(1). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sbspro.2014.05.150.
Kusumayuni, P. N., & Agung, A. A. G. (2021). E-Book with A Scientific Approach on Natural Science Lesson For Fifth Grade Students of Elementary School. Jurnal Ilmiah Sekolah Dasar, 5(1). https://doi.org/10.23887/jisd.v5i1.32048.
Lin, P. H., Su, Y. N., & Huang, Y. M. (2019). Evaluating reading fluency behavior via reading rates of elementary school students reading e-books. Computers in Human Behavior, 100, 258–265. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chb.2018.10.004.
Malik, P. K., Singh, R., Gehlot, A., Akram, S. V., & Das, P. K. (2022). Village 4.0: Digitalization of village with smart internet of things technologies. Computers & Industrial Engineering, 165. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cie.2022.107938.
Maulana, H. A. (2021). Psychological Impact of Online Learning during the COVID-19 Pandemic: A Case Study on Vocational Higher Education. Indonesian Journal of Learning Education and Counseling, 3(2), 130–139. https://doi.org/10.31960/ijolec.v3i2.833.
Nugraha, A. A. P. P. Y., & Widiana, I. W. (2021). Learning Alternative Energy Using Graphic Video Media. International Journal of Elementary Education, 5(2), 224–230. https://doi.org/10.23887/ijee.v5i2.35154.
Nurrita, T. (2018). Pengembangan Media Pembelajaran Untuk Meningkatkan Hasil Belajar Siswa. MISYKAT: Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Al-Quran, Hadist, Syari’ah Dan Tarbiyah, 3(1), 171. https://doi.org/10.33511/misykat.v3n1.171.
Nurrohmi, Y., Utaya, S., & Utomo, D. H. (2017). Pengaruh Model Pembelajaran Discovery Learning Terhadap Kemampuan Berpikir Kritis. Jurnal Pendidikan, 2(10). https://doi.org/10.17977/jptpp.v2i10.10062.
Prahmana, R. C. I., Hartanto, D., Kusumaningtyas, D. A., Ali, R. M., & Muchlas. (2021). Community radio-based blended learning model: A promising learning model in remote area during pandemic era. Heliyon, 7(7), e07511. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2021.e07511.
Pratiwi, P. H., Nur, H., & Martiana, A. (2017). Pengembangan Modul Mata Kuliah Penilaian Pembelajaran Sosiologi Berorientasi Hots. Jurnal Cakrawala Pendidikan, 36(2), 201–209. https://doi.org/10.21831/cp.v36i2.13123.
Primasari, I. F. N. D., & Zulela. (2021). Kendala Pembelajaran Jarak Jauh (PJJ) Secara Online Selama Masa Pandemik Covid-19 di Sekolah Dasar. JIKAP PGSD: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kependidikan, 5(1), 64–73. https://doi.org/10.26858/jkp.v5i1.16820.
Putri, G. E., & Festiyed. (2019). Analisis Karakteristik Peserta Didik dalam Pembelajaran Fisika untuk Pengembangan Buku Digital (e-book) Fisika SMA Berbasis Model Discovery Learning. Jurnal Penelitian Pembelajaran Fisika, 5(2). https://doi.org/10.24036/jppf.v5i2.107437.
Qureshi, M. I., Khan, N., Raza, H., Imran, A., & Ismail, F. (2021). Digital Technologies in Education 4.0. Does it Enhance the Effectiveness of Learning? A Systematic Literature Review. International Journal of Interactive Mobile Technologies (IJIM), 15(04), 31–47. https://doi.org/10.3991/ijim.v15i04.20291.
Rahmat, R. F., Mursyida, L., Rizal, F., Krismadinata, K., & Yunus, Y. (2019). Pengembangan media pembelajaran berbasis mobile learning pada mata pelajaran simulasi digital. Jurnal Inovasi Teknologi Pendidikan, 6(2), 116–126. https://doi.org/10.21831/jitp.v6i2.27414.
Raihan, S., Haryono, & Ahmadi, F. (2018). Development of Scientific Learning E-Book Using 3D Pageflip Professional Program. Innovative Journal Of Curriculum and Educational Technology, 7(1), 7–14. https://doi.org/10.15294/ijcet.v7i1.24793.
Riyanto, R., Amin, M., Suwono, H., & Lestari, U. (2020). The New Face of Digital Books in Genetic Learning: A Preliminary Development Study for Students’ Critical Thinking. International Journal of Emerging Technologies in Learning (IJET), 15(10), 175. https://doi.org/10.3991/ijet.v15i10.14321.
Rohmah, S., Kusmayadi, T. A., & Fitriana, L. (2020). The Effect of the Treffinger Learning Model on Mathematical Connection Ability Students Viewed from Mathematical Resilience. International Journal of Multicultural and Multireligious Understanding, 7(5). https://doi.org/10.18415/ijmmu.v7i5.1621.
Rozhana, K. M., & Harnanik, H. (2019). Lesson Study dengan Metode Discovery Learning dan Problem Based Instruction. Intelegensi: Jurnal Ilmu Pendidikan, 1(2). https://doi.org/10.33366/ilg.v1i2.1355.
Sakliressy, M. T., Sunarno, W., & Nurosyid, F. (2021). Students Scientific Attitude in Learning Physics Using Problem Based Learning Model with Experimental and Project Methods. Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Fisika Al-Biruni. https://doi.org/10.24042/jipfalbiruni.v10i1.8347.
Salmawati, Rahayu, T., & Lestari, W. (2017). Kompetensi Pedagogik, Kontribusi Profesional dan Motivasi Kerja terhadap Kinerja Guru Penjasorkes SMP di Kabupaten Pati. Journal of Physical Education and Sport, 6(2), 198–204. https://doi.org/10.15294/jpes.v6i2.17397.
Santika, I. G. N. (2021). Grand Desain Kebijakan Strategis Pemerintah Dalam Bidang Pendidikan Untuk Menghadapi Revolusi Industri 4.0. Jurnal Education and Development, 9(2). https://doi.org/10.37081/ed.v9i2.2500.
Sari, I. S., Lestari, S. R., & Sari, M. S. (2020). Development of A Guided Inquiry-Based E-module on Respiratory System Content Based on Research Results of the Potential Single Garlic Extract (Allium sativum) to Improve Student Creative Thinking Skills and Cognitive Learning Outcome. Jurnal Pendidikan Sains Indonesia, 8(2), 228–240. https://doi.org/10.24815/jpsi.v8i2.17065.
Selvi, I., Baydilli, N., & Akinsal, E. C. (2020). Can YouTube English Videos Be Recommended as an Accurate Source for Learning About Testicular Self-examination? Urology, 145. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.urology.2020.06.082.
Siregar, A., & Rahmah, E. (2016). Model Pop Up Book Keluarga Untuk Mempercepat Kemampuan Membaca Anak Kelas Rendah Sekolah Dasar. Ilmu Informasi Perpustakaan Dan Kearsipan. https://doi.org/10.24036/6288-0934.
Suartama, I. K. (2016). Evaluasi dan Kriteria Kualitas Multimedia Pembelajaran. Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha.
Sudarsana, I. K., Pusparani, K., Selasih, N. N., Juliantari, N. K., & Wayan Renawati, P. (2019). Expectations and challenges of using technology in education. Journal of Physics: Conference Series, 1175(1), 1–5. https://doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/1175/1/012160.
Sugiyono. (2017). Metode Penelitian Kuantitatif dan Kualitatif. Alfabeta.
Sutisna, A. (2016). Pengembangan Model Pembelajaran Blended Learning pada Pendidikan Kesetaraan Program Paket C dalam Meningkatkan Kemandirian Belajar. JTP - Jurnal Teknologi Pendidikan, 18(3), 156–168. https://doi.org/10.21009/JTP1803.2.
Tajvidi, M., Ghiyasvandian, S., & Salsali, M. (2014). Probing concept of critical thinking in nursing education in Iran: A concept analysis. Asian Nursing Research, 8(2), 158–164. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.anr.2014.02.005.
Tambunan, L. R., Siregar, N. A. R., & Susanti, S. (2020). Implementasi E-book Berbasis Smartphone pada Materi Polinomial di Kelas XI SMA Negeri 4 Tanjungpinang. Jurnal Anugerah. https://doi.org/10.31629/anugerah.v2i2.2521.
Tang, K. Y. (2021). Paradigm shifts in e-book-supported learning: Evidence from the Web of Science using a co-citation network analysis with an education focus. Computers & Education, 175. https://doi.org/10.1016/J.COMPEDU.2021.104323.
Tania, & Murni. (2017). Penerapan Model Pembelajaran Learning Cycle 5e Untuk Meningkatkan Keterampilan Proses Sains Siswa. Jurnal Ilmiah Penelitian Dan Pembelajaran Fisika, 3(1). https://doi.org/10.30870/gravity.v3i1.2413. 31.
Tinja, Y., Towaf, S. M., & Hariyono. (2017). Pengembangan Bahan Ajar Tematik Berbasis Kearifan Lokal Sebagai Upaya Melestarikan Nilai Budaya Pada Siswa Sekolah Dasar. Jurnal Pendidikan: Teori, Penelitian, Dan Pengembangan, 2(9), 1257–1261. https://doi.org/10.17977/jptpp.v2i9.9990.
Triwahyuningtyas, D., Ningtyas, A. S., & Rahayu, S. (2020). The problem-based learning e-module of planes using Kvisoft Flipbook Maker for elementary school students. Jurnal Prima Edukasia, 8(2), 199–208. https://doi.org/10.21831/jpe.v8i2.34446.
Tsai, Y., Lin, C., Hong, J., & Tai, K. (2018). The effects of metacognition on online learning interest and continuance to learn with MOOCs. Computers & Education, 121. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compedu.2018.02.011.
Winatha, K. R., Naswan, S., & Ketut, A. (2018). Pengembangan E-modul Interaktif Berbasis Proyek Pada Mata Pelajaran Simulasi Digital Kelas X di SMK TI Bali Global Singaraja. Jurnal Teknologi Pembelajaran Indonesia, 8(1). https://doi.org/10.23887/jtpi.v8i1.2238.
Wulandari, Sudatha, & Simamora. (2020). Pengembangan Pembelajaran Blended Pada Mata Kuliah Ahara Yoga Semester II di IHDN Denpasar. Jurnal Edutech Undiksha, 8(1), 1–15. https://doi.org/10.23887/jeu.v8i1.26459.
Wulandari, V., Abidin, Z., & Praherdhiono, H. (2019). Pengembangan Media Pembelajaran E-Book Infografis Sebagai Penguatan Kognitif Siswa X MIA. Jurnal Kajian Teknologi Pendidikan, 2(1), 37–44. https://doi.org/10.17977/um038v2i12019p037.
Yulia. (2020). Online Learning to Prevent the Spread of Pandemic Corona Virus in Indonesia. ETERNAL (English Teaching Journal), 11(1). https://doi.org/10.26877/eternal.v11i1.6068.
Zulherman, Amirullah, G., Purnomo, A., Aji, G. B., & Supriansyah. (2021). Development of Android-Based Millealab Virtual Reality Media in Natural Science Learning. Jurnal Pendidikan Sains Indonesia (Indonesian Journal of Science Education), 9(1), 1–10. https://doi.org/10.24815/jpsi.v9i1.18218.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2022 Ni Komang Asih Kurnia Dewi
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
Authors who publish with the Indonesian Journal of Educational Research and Review (IJERR) agree to the following terms:
- Authors retain copyright and grant the journal the right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY-SA 4.0) that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgment of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgment of its initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work. (See The Effect of Open Access)