Academic Stress Reviewed from Self-Adjustment, Learning Saturation, and Grit

Authors

  • Hairani Lubis Universitas Mulawarman, Samarinda, Indonesia
  • Monika Oktafia Universitas Mulawarman, Samarinda, Indonesia
  • Anindya Pinasthi Putri Universitas Mulawarman, Samarinda, Indonesia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.23887/ijerr.v5i3.50793

Keywords:

Academic boredom, academic stress, adjustment, e-learning, grit

Abstract

The condition of the Covid-19 pandemic has changed the learning process into E-Learning at home, but academic demands have not changed. Instead, they have increased to the point where students experience academic stress. This academic stress certainly impacts student learning motivation which becomes low. This research analyzed academic stress regarding self-adjustment, learning saturation, and grit. This type of research is quantitative. The subjects in this study were 100 Psychology students. Data were collected using a Likert scale, namely the self-adjustment scale, the learning saturation scale, and the grit scale. The technique used to analyze the data in multiple regression analysis with the help of the JASP 0.16 application. The study results showed that self-adjustment, learning saturation, and grit affect academic stress simultaneously. The adjustment variable has a significant positive effect on academic stress. Saturation of learning affects academic stress in a positive and significant way. Furthermore, grit also has a significant negative effect on academic stress. It can be concluded that self-adjustment, learning saturation, and grit affect academic stress.

References

Abidah, A., Hidaayatullaah, H. N., Simamora, R. M., Fehabutar, D., & Mutakinati, L. (2020). The Impact of Covid-19 to Indonesian Education and Its Relation to the Philosophy of “Merdeka Belajar.” Studies in Philosophy of Science and Education, 1(1), 38–49. https://doi.org/10.46627/sipose.v1i1.9.

Aina, Q., & Hermilia Wijayati, P. (2019). Coping the Academic Stress: The Way the Students Dealing with Stress. KnE Social Sciences, 3(10), 212. https://doi.org/10.18502/kss.v3i10.3903.

Ardis, N., & Aliza, M. (2021). Grit as a solution for academic stress in students during the covid-19 pandemic : grit sebagai solusi stres akademik pada pelajar di masa pandemik covid-19. Proceding of Inter-Islamic University Conference on Psychology, 1(1), 4–9. https://press.umsida.ac.id/index.php/iiucp/article/view/622.

Barseli, M., Ifdil, I., & Fitria, L. (2020). Stress akademik akibat Covid-19. JPGI (Jurnal Penelitian Guru Indonesia), 5(2), 95. https://doi.org/10.29210/02733jpgi0005.

Bhaskar, R., Rudramma, & Komala, M. (2014). Study on relationship between stress and adjustment among adolescents. Journal of Interdisciplinary and Multidisciplinary Research, 2(1), 62–67. https://psycnet.apa.org/journals/cbs/52/3/177/.

Busari, A. O. (2018). Motivation , stress , anxiety and emotions as predictors of academic boredom among degree students of National Teachers ’ Institute Osogbo ,. World Scientific News, 112(September), 165–179. https://journals.ekb.eg/article_139669.html.

Choi, J., & Yi, Y. (2016). Teachers’ Integration of Multimodality Into Classroom Practices for English Language Learners. TESOL Journal, 7(2), 304–327. https://doi.org/10.1002/tesj.204.

Christopoulou, M., Lakioti, A., Pezirkianidis, C., Karakasidou, E., & Stalikas, A. (2018). The Role of Grit in Education: A Systematic Review. Psychology, 09(15), 2951–2971. https://doi.org/10.4236/psych.2018.915171.

Christyanti, D., Mustami’ah, D. &, & Sulistiani, W. (2010). Hubungan antara Penyesuaian Diri terhadap Tuntutan Akademik dengan Kecenderungan Stres pada Mahasiswa Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Hang Tuah Surabaya. INSAN, 12(03), 3–15. https://doi.org/10.1057/9780230274099.

Djamarah, S. B. (2011). Psikologi Belajar. Rineka Cipta.

Erindana, F. U. N., Nashori, H. F., & Tasaufi, M. N. F. (2021). Penyesuaian Diri Dan Stres Akademik Mahasiswa Tahun Pertama. Motiva: Jurnal Psikologi, 4(1), 11. https://doi.org/10.31293/mv.v4i1.5303.

Fatmawati, F. (2018). Hubungan Antara Kejenuhan Belajar Dengan Stres Akademik. Psikoborneo: Jurnal Ilmiah Psikologi, 6(4), 462–467. https://doi.org/10.30872/psikoborneo.v6i4.4666.

Freire, C., Ferradás, M. del M., Regueiro, B., Rodríguez, S., Valle, A., & Núñez, J. C. (2020). Coping strategies and self-efficacy in university students: a person-centered approach. Frontiers in Psychology, 11(May), 1–11. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2020.00841.

Ginting, & Daulay. (2022). Hubungan Kejenuhan Belajar dengan Stres Akademik Pada Remaja Dimasa Pandemi Covid Di Sma 1 Kuala Kabupaten Langkat. JINTAN: Jurnal Ilmu Keperawatan, 2(1), 49–58. https://doi.org/10.51771/jintan.v2i1.169.

Kaur, G., & Singh, S. (2019). Adjustment patterns of adolescent students in relation academic stress. International Journal Research and Analytical Reviews, 6(1), 508–513. https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/2372966X.2021.1897478.

Kirana, A., & Juliartiko, W. (2021). Self-Regulated Learning Dan Stres Akademik Saat Pembelajaran Daring Di Masa Pandemi Covid-19 Pada Mahasiswa Universitas X Di Jakarta Barat. Jurnal Psikologi, 14(1), 52–61. https://doi.org/10.35760/psi.2021.v14i1.3566.

Kurniati, K., & Hamidah, H. (2021). Pengaruh Penyesuaian Diri terhadap Stres Mahasiswa Baru Fakultas Kedokteran di Masa Pandemi Covid-19. Buletin Riset Psikologi Dan Kesehatan Mental (BRPKM), 1(1), 649–655. https://doi.org/10.20473/brpkm.v1i1.26804.

Lase, D., Zega, T. G. C., Daeli, D. O., & Zaluchu, S. E. (2022). Parents’ perceptions of distance learning during COVID-19 in rural Indonesia. Journal of Education and Learning (EduLearn), 16(1), 103–113. https://doi.org/10.11591/edulearn.v16i1.20122.

Lee, W. W. S. (2017). Relationships among grit, academic performance, perceived academic failure, and stress in associate degree students. Journal of Adolescence, 60(September 2017), 148–152. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.adolescence.2017.08.006.

Lubis, H., Ramadhani, A., & Rasyid, M. (2021). Stres Akademik Mahasiswa dalam Melaksanakan Kuliah Daring Selama Masa Pandemi Covid 19. Psikostudia : Jurnal Psikologi, 10(1), 31. https://doi.org/10.30872/psikostudia.v10i1.5454.

Maulana, I., & Alfian, I. N. (2021). Pengaruh Efikasi Diri dan Penyesuaian Diri terhadap Stres Akademik pada Mahasiswa Masa Pandemi COVID-19. Buletin Riset Psikologi Dan Kesehatan Mental (BRPKM), 1(1), 829–836. https://doi.org/10.20473/brpkm.v1i1.26783.

Megawanti, P., Megawati, E., & Nurkhafifah, S. (2020). Persepsi Peserta Didik Terhadap Pembelajaran Jarak Jauh Pada Masa Pandemi Covid-19. Faktor: Jurnal Ilmiah Kependidikan, 2(1), 75–82. https://doi.org/10.30998/fjik.v7i2.6411.

Mudjijanti, F. (2021). Stres akademik mahasiswa dalam pembelajaran daring pada masa pandemi COVID-19 di Universitas Katolik Widya Mandala Surabaya kampus Kota Madiun. Jurnal Konseling Komprehensif: Kajian Teori Dan Praktik Bimbingan Dan Konseling, 8(2), 19–28. https://scholar.archive.org/work/cfhkdxbelndrditsxu2i3akssq/access/wayback/https://ejournal.unsri.ac.id/index.php/jkonseling/article/download/15210/pdf_1.

Muenks, K., Wigfield, A., Yang, J. S., & Neal, C. R. O. (2017). How true is grit? Assessing its relations to high school and college. Journal of Educational Psychology, 109(5), 599–620. https://doi.org/10.1037/edu0000153.

Musumari, P. M., Tangmunkongvorakul, A., Srithanaviboonchai, K., Techasrivichien, T., Suguimoto, S. P., Ono-Kihara, M., & Kihara, M. (2018). Grit is associated with lower level of depression and anxiety among university students in Chiang Mai, Thailand: A cross-sectional study. PLoS ONE, 13(12), 1–16. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0209121.

Novitasari, I. (2020). Gambaran Tingkat Stress Mahasiswa Profesi Ners Universitas Kusuma Husada Surakarta Selama Study From Home (SFH) Selama Di Masa Pandemi Covid-19. Universitas Kusuma Husada Surakarta.

Nurmaliyah, F. (2014). Menurunkan stres akademik siswa dengan menggunakan teknik self-instruction. Jurnal Pendidikan Humaniora, 2(3), 273–282. http://download.garuda.kemdikbud.go.id/article.php?article=1582685&val=4794&title=Decreasing Students Academic Stress Levels by Using Self Instruction Technique.

Onyema, E. M., Chika, E. N., Ayobamidele, O. F., Sen, S. S., Grace, A. F., Aabha, S., & Omar, A. A. (2020). Impact of Coronavirus Pandemic on Education. Journal of Education and Practice, 11(13), 108–121. https://doi.org/10.7176/jep/11-13-12.

Pratama, H., Maduretno, T. W., & Yusro, A. C. (2021). Online Learning Solution: Ice Breaking Application to Increase Student Motivation. Journal of Educational Science and Technology (EST), 7(1), 117–125. https://doi.org/10.26858/est.v7i1.19289.

Putri, R. N., Hidayah, N., & Mujidin. (2021). Penyesuaian Diri, Dukungan Sosial, dan Gaya Belajar Visual : Kontribusi terhadap Stres Akademik Siswa di Masa Pandemi. Psyche 165 Journal, 14(4), 339–345. https://doi.org/10.35134/jpsy165.v14i4.136.

Rahayu, F. S., Fikriyah, Dianasari, & Nishfa, R. M. (2022). Kejenuhan Belajar Daring Pada Mahasiswa Prodi Pgsd Di Masa Pandemi Covid-19. Jurnal Cakrawala Pendas, 8(1), 326–332. https://doi.org/10.31949/jcp.v8i1.2007.

Rizki, M., & Listiara, A. (2015). Penyesuaian Diri dan School Well-Being pada Mahasiswa. Seminar Psikologi & Kemanusiaan, 978–979. https://mpsi.umm.ac.id/files/file/524-528 Maulidina.pdf.

Rosyadi, A. K., & Laksmiwati, H. (2018). Hubungan antara grit dengan subjective well-being pada mahasiswa psikologi univesitas negeri surabaya angkatan 2017 hubungan antara grit dengan subjective well-being pada mahasiswa psikologi universitas negeri surabaya angkatan 2017 ahmad kholil rosyadi. Character: Jurnal Psikologi, 5(2), 1–6. https://jurnalmahasiswa.unesa.ac.id/index.php/40/article/view/23542.

Saminathan, V. (2021). Problems of Online Classes. International Journal of Academic Research Reflectoor, 9, 1–4. https://doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.13573550.

Saniskoro, B. S. R., & Akmal, S. Z. (2017). Peranan Penyesuaian Diri Di Perguruan Tinggi Terhadap Stres Akademik Pada Mahasiswa Perantau Di Jakarta. Jurnal Psikologi Ulayat, 4(1), 96. https://doi.org/10.24854/jpu12017-82.

Satrianingrum, A. P., & Prasetyo, I. (2020). Persepsi Guru Dampak Pandemi Covid-19 terhadap Pelaksanaan Pembelajaran Daring di PAUD. Jurnal Obsesi : Jurnal Pendidikan Anak Usia Dini, 5(1), 633. https://doi.org/10.31004/obsesi.v5i1.574.

Siahaan, M. (2020). Dampak Pandemi Covid-19 Terhadap Dunia Pendidikan. Jurnal Kajian Ilmiah, 1(1), 73–80. https://doi.org/10.31599/jki.v1i1.265.

Sutarjo, I. P. E., Arum, D. W. M. P., & Suarni, N. K. (2014). Efektivitas Teori Behavioral Teknik Relaksasi dan Brain Gym Untuk Menurunkan Burnout Belajar Pada Siswa Kelas VIII SMP Laboratorium Undiksha Singaraja Tahun Pelajaran 2013/2014. Jurnal Ilmiah Bimbingan Konseling, 2(1). https://doi.org/10.23887/jibk.v2i1.3740.

Takiuddin, M., & Husnu, M. (2020). Grit Dalam Pendidikan. Jurnal Konseling Pendidikan, 4(2), 52–58. http://e-journal.hamzanwadi.ac.id/index.php/jkp/article/view/3081.

Tasya, P. N. A. (2021). New Normal and Social Change in Indonesia Society. Media Komunikasi FPIPS, 20(1), 22. https://doi.org/10.23887/mkfis.v20i1.30423.

Venkataraman, S. (2020). Problems of Online Classes. International Journal of Academic Research Reflector, 1–4. https://doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.13573550.

Wolla, L. B., Hastutiningtyas, W. R., & Putri, R. M. (2019). Kejenuhan belajar berhubungan dengan tingkat kecemasan pada siswa smp sunan giri kota malang. Nursing News : Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan, 4(2), 2019. https://doi.org/10.33366/nn.v4i2.2000.

Yang, Q., Shi, M., Tang, D., Zhu, H., & Xiong, K. (2022). Multiple Roles of Grit in the Relationship Between Interpersonal Stress and Psychological Security of College Freshmen. Frontiers in Psychology, 13. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2022.824214.

Yikealo, D., Tareke, W., & Karvinen, I. (2018). The Level of Stress among College Students : A Case in the College of Education , Eritrea Institute of Technology. Open Source Journal, 3(4), 1–18. https://doi.org/10.23954/osj.v3i4.1691.

Zano, B. R., & Santoso, T. (2019). Analisis Pengaruh Kualitas Produk, Harga dan Iklan Terhadap Keputusan Pembelian Sepeda Motor Yamaha. Agora, 7(1), 48–60. http://publication.petra.ac.id/index.php/manajemen-bisnis/article/view/8131.

Downloads

Published

2022-12-31

How to Cite

Lubis, H., Oktafia, M., & Putri, A. P. . (2022). Academic Stress Reviewed from Self-Adjustment, Learning Saturation, and Grit. Indonesian Journal of Educational Research and Review, 5(3), 491–501. https://doi.org/10.23887/ijerr.v5i3.50793

Issue

Section

Articles