The Effect of Current Ratio, Return on Assets, Total Asset Turnover and Sales Growth on Capital Structure in Manufacturing Company
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.23887/ijssb.v4i3.27958Keywords:
Capital Structure, Current Ratio, Return on Assets, Sales Growth Total Asset TurnoverAbstract
This study aimed to determine how much effect the Current Ratio, Return on Assets, Total Asset Turnover and Sales Growth have on the Capital Structure of manufacturing companies listed on the IDX from 2016 to 2018. The research method used was descriptive method and multiple linear analysis method. The population of this study was 144 companies with a sample of these companies, namely 73. The data used were financial reports published by the Indonesia Stock Exchange through the website www.idx.co.id. The variables related to this research are the Current Ratio, Return on Assets, Total Asset Turnover, and Sales Growth. The results showed that partially Current Ratio has a negative and significant effect on Capital Structure, Return on Asset did not have a significant effect on Capital Structure, and Total Asset Turn Over has no significant effect on Capital Structure, and Sales Growth has no significant effect on Capital Structure in manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. Simultaneously Current Ratio, Return on Asset, Total Asset Turn Over and Sales Growth together have a significant effect on the capital structure of companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange.
References
Akhtar, M. F., Ali, K., & Sadaqat, S. (2011). Factors influencing the profitability of Islamic banks of Pakistan. International Research Journal of Finance and Economics, 66(66), 125–132. https://doi.org/http://joc.hcc.edu.pk/faculty_publications/IRJFE_66_12.pdf.
Chandra, A., Tantoni, W., Villany, W., Lubis, M. S., & Akbar, F. (2019). Pengaruh Struktur Aktiva, Return on Assets Dan Pertumbuhan Penjualan Terhadap Struktur Modal Pada Perusahaan Property Dan Real Estate Di Bursa Efek Indonesia Tahun 2011 – 2015. Jurnal Profita, 12(2), 263. https://doi.org/10.22441/profita.2019.v12.02.007
Claude, R. (2016). Capital Structure, Organizational Determinants and Financial Perfomance of Firms Registered in Rwanda Development Board. The International Journal of Business & Management, 4(8), 105–129.
Deviani, M. Y., & Sudjarni, L. K. (2018). Pengaruh Tingkat Pertumbuhan, Struktur Aktiva, Profitabilitas, Dan Likuiditas Terhadap Struktur Modal Perusahaan Pertambangan Di Bei. E-Jurnal Manajemen Universitas Udayana, 7(3), 1222. https://doi.org/10.24843/ejmunud.2018.v7.i03.p04
Dewi, P. D. A., & Suaryana, I. G. N. A. (2013). Pengaruh EPS, DER, Dan PBV Terhadap Harga Saham. E-Jurnal Akuntansi, 4(1), 215–229. https://doi.org/https://ojs.unud.ac.id/index.php/Akuntansi/article/download/5924/4804.
Fahmi, I. (2015). Analisis Laporan Keuangan (D. Handi (ed.)). Alfabeta.
Ghozali, I. (2018). Aplikasi Analisis Multivariate dengan Program IBM SPSS 25. Badan Penerbit Universitas Diponegoro.
Halim, P. M., & Widanaputra, A. A. G. . (2018). Pengaruh Ukuran Perusahaan, Pertumbuhan Penjualan dan Risiko Bisnis pada Struktur Modal. E-Jurnal Akuntansi, 23(3), 2391. https://doi.org/10.24843/eja.2018.v23.i03.p29
Hartiwi, R. P., Maryanto, T. N., & Mufidah, A. (2019). Pengaruh Current Ratio, Return On Equity Dan Total Asset Turnover Terhadap Struktur Modal Pada Perusahaan Publik Sub Sektor Advertising, Printing Dan Media Periode. Syntax, 1(8). https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.36418/syntax-idea.v1i8.103
Haryanto, S. (2016). Profitability Identification of National Banking Through Credit, Capital, Capital Structure, Efficiency, and Risk Level. Jurnal Dinamika Manajemen, 7(1), 11–21. https://doi.org/10.15294/jdm.v7i1.5749
Hery. (2016). Analisis Laporan Keuangan (A. Pramono (ed.)).
Hutabarat, S. (2013). Pengaruh Rasio Likuiditas, Solvabilitas, Aktivitas, Profitabilitas Dan Rasio Pasar Terhadap Perubahan Laba. MIX, 3(2), 198–210. https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9781107415324.004
Juliantika, N., & Dewi, M. (2016). Pengaruh Profitabilitas, Ukuran Perusahaan, Likuiditas, Dan Risiko Bisnis Terhadap Struktur Modal Pada Perusahaan Property Dan Realestate. E-Jurnal Akuntansi Universitas Udayana, 5(7), 4161–4192. https://doi.org/https://ojs.unud.ac.id/index.php/Manajemen/article/download/20968/14273
Kesuma, I. K. W., & Gunadi, G. G. (2015). Pengaruh ROA , DER , EPS terhadap Return Saham Perusahaan Food and Beverages BEI. E-Jurnal Manajemen Unud, 4(6), 1636–1647. https://doi.org/https://repositori.unud.ac.id/protected/storage/upload/repositori/61c27b94c2595df040a12e4d568017d3.pdf.
Lasut, S. J., Van Rate, P., & Raintung, M. C. (2018). Pengaruh ukuran perusahaan, profitabilitas, dan likuiditas terhadap struktur modal pada Perusahaan Otomotif yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia periode 2012-2015. Jurnal EMBA: Jurnal Riset Ekonomi, Manajemen, Bisnis Dan Akuntansi. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.35794/emba.v6i1.18705
Lilie, L., Michael, M., Pramitha, T., Angela, M., Tiffany, A., & Hwee, T. S. (2019). Pengaruh Earning Per Share, Current Ratio, Struktur Modal, Return on Equity Terhadap Harga Saham Pada Perusahaan Consumer Goods Yang Terdaftar Di Bursa Efek Indonesia. Jurnal Profita, 12(3), 488–503. https://doi.org/10.22441/profita.2019.v12.03.010
Mahirun, & Kushermanto, A. (2018). Capital Structure, Investment Opportunity Set, Growth Sales, Firm Size and Firm Value: R&D Intensity as Mediating. Journal of Management System, 19(164), 117–121. https://doi.org/https://www.academia.edu/download/59273352/QAS_Vol.19_No.164_June-201820190516-16804-1had32s.pdf#page=80.
Murhadi, W. R. (2015). Analisis Laporan Keuangan, Proyeksi dan Evaluasi Saham. Salemba Empat.
Naibaho, A., Topowijono, & Azizah, D. F. (2015). Pengaruh Profitabilitas, Pertumbuhan Penjualan, Struktur Aktiva dan Ukuran Perusahaan terhadap Struktur Modal. Jurnal Administrasi Bisnis (JAB), Vol. 28(1), No. 1. https://doi.org/http://administrasibisnis.studentjournal.ub.ac.id/index.php/jab/article/view/1138.
Naray, A. R., & Mananeke, L. (2015). Pengaruh Pertumbuhan Penjualan, Struktur Aktiva Dan Ukuran Penjualan Terhadap Struktur Modal Pada Bank Pemerintah Kategori Buku 4. Jurnal EMBA, 3(2), 896–906. https://doi.org/ISSN 2303-1174
Noviandini, & Welas. (2017). PENGARUH CURRENT RATIO, RETURN ON ASSET DAN TOTAL ASSET TURN OVER TERHADAP STRUKTUR MODAL PADA PERUSAHAAN PUBLIK SUB SEKTOR MAKANAN DAN MINUMAN PERIODE 2011-2015. Akuntansi Dan Keuangan, 6(1). https://doi.org/http://journal.budiluhur.ac.id/index.php/akeu/article/view/348
Pradana, H. R., & Kiswanto, F. (2013). Pengaruh Risiko Bisnis, Struktur Aset, Ukuran Dan Pertumbuhan Penjualan Terhadap Struktur Modal. Accounting Analysis Journal, 2(4), 423–429. https://doi.org/10.15294/aaj.v2i4.4168
Premawati, I. G. A. S., & Darma, G. S. (2019). Pengaruh Ukuran Perusahaan, Pertumbuhan Penjualan, Struktur Aktiva, dan Profitabilitas Terhadap Struktur Modal (Penelitian Di Bursa Efek Indonesia Periode 2011-2015). Jurnal Ilmiah Akuntansi Dan Bisnis, 2(2), 272–286. https://doi.org/http://dx.doi.org/10.38043/jiab.v2i2.2077
Prihasti, P. R. (2018). Faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi struktur modal perusahaan manufaktur di Bursa Efek Indonesia. Jurnal Ilmu Dan Riset Akuntansi (JIRA), 7(2). https://doi.org/http://jurnalmahasiswa.stiesia.ac.id/index.php/jira/article/download/61/76.
Riyanti, & Darto. (2019). The Effect of Liquidity, Profitability and Size Ratios on Capital Structure and Implications for the Value of Manufacturing Industry Companies Listed on the IDX. KnE Social Sciences, 2019, 849–871. https://doi.org/10.18502/kss.v3i26.5419
Seftianne, S., & Handayani, R. (2011). Faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi struktur modal pada perusahaan publik sektor manufaktur. Jurnal Bisnis Dan Akuntansi, 13(1), 39–56. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.34208/jba.v13i1.214
Setia Rini, R., Puspitaningtyas, Z., & Prakoso, A. (2018). Pengaruh Current Ratio, Total Asset Turnover Dan Debt To Equity Ratio Terhadap Price To Book Value Dengan Return On Asset Sebagai Variabel Intervening (Studi Pada Perusahaan Sektor Industri Barang Konsumsi di Bursa Efek Indonesia Periode 2013-2017). Jurnal Profita, 11(3), 329–358. https://doi.org/10.22441/profita.2018.v11.03.001
Siregar, H. (2018). Analisis Struktur Aktiva, Net Profit Margin, Dan Current Ratio Terhadap Capital Structure Pada Perusahaan Go Publik Di Bursa Efek Indonesia. Jurnal Manajemen Bisnis STIE IBBI, 30(1). https://doi.org/10.31219/osf.io/smc56
Supardi, H., H. Suratno, H. S., & Suyanto, S. (2016). Pengaruh Current Ratio, Debt To Asset Ratio, Total Asset Turnover Dan Inflasi Terhadap Return on Asset. JIAFE (Jurnal Ilmiah Akuntansi Fakultas Ekonomi), 2(2), 16–27. https://doi.org/10.34204/jiafe.v2i2.541
Suweta, N., & Dewi, M. (2016). Pengaruh Pertumbuhan Penjualan, Struktur Aktiva, Dan Pertumbuhan Aktiva Terhadap Struktur Modal. E-Jurnal Manajemen, 5(8). https://doi.org/https://ojs.unud.ac.id/index.php/Manajemen/article/view/21063
Tanri, J., Behrry, F. Z., Vandana, L., Winarno, I. M., & Afiezan, A. (2020). Pengaruh Current Ratio, Net Profit Margin, Stabilitas Penjualan dan Struktur Aktiva terhadap Struktur Modal di BEI Periode 2014-2017. Owner, 4(1), 227. https://doi.org/10.33395/owner.v4i1.189
Watiningsih, F. (2018). Pengaruh Profitabilitas, Ukuran Perusahaan, Tangibility, Dan Pertumbuhan Terhadap Struktur Modal Pada Perbankan Yang Terdaftar Di Bei Periode 2008-2016. Jurnal SEKURITAS (Saham, Ekonomi, Keuangan Dan Investasi), 1(4), 92–105. https://doi.org/10.32493/skt.v1i4.1382
Watung, A. K. S. (2016). Pengaruh Rasio Likuiditas, Aktivitas, Profitabilitas, Dan Struktur Aktiva Terhadap Struktur Modal Industri Barang Konsumsi Di Bursa Efek Indonesia. Jurnal EMBA: Jurnal Riset Ekonomi, Manajemen, Bisnis Dan Akuntansi, 4(2). https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.35794/emba.v4i2.13152
Widhiari, N., & Aryani Merkusiwati, N. (2015). Pengaruh Rasio Likuiditas, Leverage, Operating Capacity, Dan Sales Growth Terhadap Financial Distress. E-Jurnal Akuntansi, 11(2), 456–469. https://doi.org/https://repositori.unud.ac.id/protected/storage/upload/repositori/70a4dd27b6f0237aeef9e0667a9ae426.pdf.
Wijayanto, A. (2010). Analisis Pengaruh Roa, Eps, Financial Leverage, Proceed Terhadap Initial Return. Jurnal Dinamika Manajemen, 1(1), 68–78. https://doi.org/10.15294/jdm.v1i1.2451
Yudiandari, C. I. D. (2018). Pengaruh Profitabilitas, Operating Leverage, Ukuran Perusahaan dan Pertumbuhan Penjualan pada Struktur Modal. E-Jurnal Akuntansi Universitas Udayana, 22(1), 408–437. https://doi.org/10.24843/EJA.2018.v22.i01.p16