Role of Teachers and Parents in Realizing Character Education in the Digital Era
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.23887/ivcej.v5i1.39729Keywords:
Digital Age, Teachers and Parents, Character EducationAbstract
The digital era in fact still gives teachers and parents worries with various content that leads to "negative" changes in student attitude. In addition, teachers and parents still throw responsibilities at each other when students' attitudes deviate from character values. This study aims to explore the role of teachers and parents in realizing a character generation in the midst of digital development. This study adopts a qualitative descriptive approach with the library research method. Data is collected from primary and secondary sources such as research reports in international and national journals, proceedings articles, and books. The data analysis technique uses descriptive content analysis by selecting, processing, and describing the data findings into research results. The results of this study indicate that parents and teachers have the same role and have a great influence in implementing character education in the digital era, through programs developed in schools and monitoring, mentoring, and learning activities from parents to children at home. The findings of this study describe that teachers and parents are special creatures that Allah sent to mediate the realization a generation of characters according to Islamic guidance.
References
Amri, F., Djatmika, E. T., Wahyono, H., & Widjaja, S. U. M. (2020). The Effect of Using Simulation on Developing Students’ Character Education in Learning Economics. International Journal of Instruction, 13(4), 375–392. https://doi.org/10.29333/iji.2020.13424a. DOI: https://doi.org/10.29333/iji.2020.13424a
Andayani, A., Akbar, M., & Situmorang, R. (2020). How is The Program Planning for Strengthening Character Education in Elementary Schools. International Journal of Multicultural and Multireligious Understanding, 6(6), 796–803. https://doi.org/10.18415/ijmmu.v6i6.1216.
Angelina, S. A., & Pandin, M. G. R. (2020). Book Review: Character Education as the Main Key of the 21st Century Golden Generation. 34(5), 155–163. https://osf.io/preprints/socarxiv/73qvd/download.
Ayu Shaleha, M., & Purbani, W. (2019). Using Indonesian Local Wisdom as Language Teaching Material to Build Students’ Character in Globalization Era. KnE Social Sciences, 3(10), 292. https://doi.org/10.18502/kss.v3i10.3910. DOI: https://doi.org/10.18502/kss.v3i10.3910
Baharun, H. (2017). Total Moral Quality: A New Approach for Character Education in Pesantren. Ulumuna, 21(1), 57–80. https://doi.org/10.20414/ujis.v21i1.1167. DOI: https://doi.org/10.20414/ujis.v21i1.1167
Baidi. (2019). The Role of Parents’ Interests and Attitudes in Motivating Them to Homeschool their Children. Journal of Social Studies Education Research, 10(1), 156–177. https://dergipark.org.tr/en/pub/jsser/issue/45447/570408.
Dekawati, I. (2020). The Principal’s Leadership as the Effort To Build Students’ Character. International Journal of Educational Management and Innovation, 1(2), 109. https://doi.org/10.12928/ijemi.v1i2.1631. DOI: https://doi.org/10.12928/ijemi.v1i2.1631
Dewi, E. R., & Alam, A. A. (2020). Transformation Model for Character Education of Students. Cypriot Journal of Educational Sciences, 15(5), 1228–1237. https://doi.org/10.18844/CJES.V15I5.5155. DOI: https://doi.org/10.18844/cjes.v15i5.5155
Fransyaigu, R., Asnawi, R., Kennedy, A. K., Mulyahati, B., & Ramadhani, D. (2021). Technology-Based Character Education Through the “Moodle” Application. Advances in Social Science Education and Humanities Research, 576(Icstms 2020), 353–356. https://doi.org/10.2991/assehr.k.210909.079. DOI: https://doi.org/10.2991/assehr.k.210909.079
Garg, R., & Sengupta, S. (2020). Conversational Technologies for In-home Learning: Using Co-Design to Understand Children’s and Parents’ Perspectives. Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems-Proceedings, 1–13. https://doi.org/10.1145/3313831.3376631. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1145/3313831.3376631
Ghofar, A., Abubakar, U., & Azhar, M. (2018). Tazkiyatun Nafs as A Strength Base of Teacher Personality Competency. IJISH (International Journal of Islamic Studies and Humanities), 1(2), 128–140. https://doi.org/10.26555/ijish.v1i2.559. DOI: https://doi.org/10.26555/ijish.v1i2.559
Gryczkowski, M., Jordan, S. S., & Mercer, S. H. (2018). Moderators of the Relations Between Mothers’ and Fathers’ Parenting Practices and Children’s Prosocial Behavior. Child Psychiatry and Human Development, 49(3), 409–419. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10578-017-0759-3. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10578-017-0759-3
Heriyanto, Satori, D., Komariah, A., & Suryana, A. (2019). Character Education in the Era of Industrial Revolution 4.0 and its Relevance to the High School Learning Transformation Process. Utopia y Praxis Latinoamericana, 24(Extra5), 327–340. https://www.redalyc.org/journal/279/27962050036/27962050036.pdf.
Hermino, A., & Arifin, I. (2020). Contextual Character Education for Students in the Senior High School. European Journal of Educational Research, 9(3), 1009–1023. https://doi.org/10.12973/EU-JER.9.3.1009. DOI: https://doi.org/10.12973/eu-jer.9.3.1009
Ismail, F., Muis, A., Pawero, D., & Umar, M. (2021). Education Planning and Its Implications for Education Policy during the Covid-19 Pandemic. International Journal for Educational and Vocational Studies, 3(2), 110–115. https://doi.org/10.29103/ijevs.v3i2.4441. DOI: https://doi.org/10.29103/ijevs.v3i2.4441
Isnaini, I. (2019). Instilling Islamic Education Strategy. International Journal on Islamic Educational Research (SKIJIER), 3(2), 64–73. https://doi.org/10.14421/skijier.2019.2019.33.07. DOI: https://doi.org/10.14421/skijier.2019.2019.33.07
Jeynes, W. H. (2019). A Meta-Analysis on the Relationship Between Character Education and Student Achievement and Behavioral Outcomes. Education and Urban Society, 51(1), 33–71. https://doi.org/10.1177/0013124517747681. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1177/0013124517747681
Khotimah, K., & Wahyuningsih, R. (2020). Hubungan Antara Tingkat Kesibukan Orang Tua dan Kecenderungan Memilih Teman Sebaya dalam Pengembangan Akhlak Siswa Madrasah Ibtidaiyah. Cendekia, 14(2 Oktober), 166–182. https://doi.org/10.30957/Cendekia.v14i2.640.Hubungan.
Kollmayer, M., Schultes, M. T., Schober, B., Hodosi, T., & Spiel, C. (2018). Parents’ Judgments about the Desirability of Toys for Their Children: Associations with Gender Role Attitudes, Gender-typing of Toys, and Demographics. Sex Roles, 79(5–6), 329–341. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11199-017-0882-4. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11199-017-0882-4
Komalasari, K., & Saripudin, D. (2018). The Influence of Living Values Education-Based Civic Education Textbook on Student’s Character Formation. International Journal of Instruction, 11(1), 395–410. https://doi.org/10.12973/iji.2018.11127a. DOI: https://doi.org/10.12973/iji.2018.11127a
Lian, B., Kristiawan, M., Ammelia, D., Primasari, G., & Prasetyo, M. A. M. (2020). Teachers’ Model in Building Students’ Character. Journal of Critical Reviews, 7(14), 927–932. https://doi.org/10.31838/jcr.07.14.165. DOI: https://doi.org/10.31838/jcr.07.14.165
Lubis, A. H., & Dasopang, M. D. (2021). Online Learning During the Covid-19 Pandemic: How is it Implemented in Elementary Schools? Premiere Educandum : Jurnal Pendidikan Dasar Dan Pembelajaran, 11(1), 120. https://doi.org/10.25273/pe.v11i1.8618. DOI: https://doi.org/10.25273/pe.v11i1.8618
Mahfud, C., Prasetyawati, N., Agustin, D. S. ., Suarmini, N. W., & Hendrajati, E. (2019). The Urgency of Civic Education and Religious Character Education for Early Childhood in Indonesia. Elementary: Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar, 5(1), 97–106. https://doi.org/10.32332/elementary.v5i1.1496. DOI: https://doi.org/10.32332/elementary.v5i1.1496
Masnia, Fitriyani, P., & Bing, L. J. (2018). Conceptual Analysis of Character Education with Integrated Quality Insight in Indonesia. International Colloquium: Opportunities and Challenges on Education Management in 21st Century, 33–42. http://seminar.uad.ac.id/index.php/ic-ocem/article/view/356.
Möhler, R., Renom, A., Renom, H., & Meyer, G. (2020). Personally Tailored Activities for Improving Psychosocial Outcomes for People with Dementia in Community Settings (Review). Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews Personally, 8. https://doi.org/10.1002/14651858.CD010515.pub2.www.cochranelibrary.com DOI: https://doi.org/10.1002/14651858.CD010515.pub2
Moleong, L. J. (2017). Metodologi Penelitian Kualitatif. PT Remaja Rosdakarya.
Najmuddin, H. A., & Aprilianty, L. (2020). The Analysis of Learning Strategies for Character Development of Students During Covid-19 Pandemic. Jurnal Tatsqif, 18(2), 136–150. https://doi.org/10.20414/jtq.v18i2.2834. DOI: https://doi.org/10.20414/jtq.v18i2.2834
Njui, H. W. (2017). Education Reforms Towards 21st Century Skills: Integrating Character Education in Teacher Education Curriculum. European Journal of Education Studies, 3(12), 234–254. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1119107.
Perbowosari, H. (2018). Parenting Models In Building The Religious Characters of Children. Vidyottama Sanatana: International Journal of Hindu Science and Religious Studies, 2(1), 39. https://doi.org/10.25078/ijhsrs.v2i1.512. DOI: https://doi.org/10.25078/ijhsrs.v2i1.512
Pradana, D. A., Mahfud, M., Hermawan, C., & Susanti, H. D. (2021). Nasionalism: Character Education Orientation in Learning Development. Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences, 3(4), 4026–4034. https://doi.org/10.33258/birci.v3i4.1501. DOI: https://doi.org/10.33258/birci.v3i4.1501
Pramono, K., & Hanita, M. (2021). Strategy for Strengthening Nation Character Building in Facing the Challenges of the Information Age. Journal of Strategic and Global Studies, 4(1), 55–70. https://doi.org/10.7454/jsgs.v4i1.1048. DOI: https://doi.org/10.7454/jsgs.v4i1.1048
Rianafik, I., & Raharjo, T. J. (2017). Students’ Character in Social Interaction at SDI-Qu Al Bahjah Boarding School. Journal of Primary Education, 6(3), 200–208. https://doi.org/10.15294/jpe.v6i3.21068.
Ritonga, A. W. (2021a). Era Disrupsi, Peran Orang Tua, dan Pembentukan Karakter Anak. Times Indonesia.
Ritonga, A. W. (2021b). Wujudkan Generasi Emas Indonesia, Pendidikan Karakter Solusinya? Times Indonesia.
Santika, I. W. E. (2020). Pendidikan Karakter pada Pembelajaran Daring. Indonesian Values and Character Education Journal, 3(1), 8–19. https://doi.org/10.23887/ivcej.v3i1.27830.
Saputro, J. D., & Murdiono, M. (2020). Implementation of Character Education through a Holistic Approach to Senior High School Students. International Journal of Multicultural and Multireligious Understanding, 7(11), 460–470. https://doi.org/10.18415/ijmmu.v7i11.2146.
Singh, B. (2019). Character Education in the 21st Century. Journal of Social Studies (JSS), 15(1), 1–12. https://doi.org/10.21831/jss.v15i1.25226. DOI: https://doi.org/10.21831/jss.v15i1.25226
Sokip, Akhyak, Soim, Tanzeh, A., & Kojin. (2019). Character Building in Islamic Society: A Case Study of Muslim Families in Tulungagung, East Java, Indonesia. Journal of Social Studies Education Research, 10(2), 224–242. https://www.learntechlib.org/p/216573/.
Stein, A., Dalton, L., Rapa, E., Bluebond-Langner, M., Hanington, L., Stein, K. F., Ziebland, S., Rochat, T., Harrop, E., Kelly, B., Bland, R., Betancourt, T., D’Souza, C., Fazel, M., Hochhauser, D., Kolucki, B., Lowney, A. C., Netsi, E., Richter, L., & Yousafzai, A. (2019). Communication with Children and Adolescents About the Diagnosis of Their Own Life-Threatening Condition. The Lancet, 393(10176), 1150–1163. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0140-6736(18)33201-X. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/S0140-6736(18)33201-X
Suhirman, Nurlaili, Rohimin, S, Z., & Wiwinda. (2021). Character Education Concept by KH Ahmad Dahlan in the Context of Covid-19 Crisis. Annals of the Romanian Society for Cell Biology, 25(3), 2938–2950. https://www.annalsofrscb.ro/index.php/journal/article/view/1759.
Sultoni, Gunawan, I., & Argadinata, H. (2020). Dampak Pembelajaran Berkarakter Terhadap Penguatan Karakter Siswa Generasi Milenial. JAMP: Jurnal Administrasi Dan Manajemen Pendidikan, 3(2), 160–170. https://doi.org/10.17977/um027v3i22020p160. DOI: https://doi.org/10.17977/um027v3i22020p160
Supendi, P., Palah, & Hasanah, A. (2020). Development of Character Education Models in Madrasas Through the Establishment of the Tahajud Prayer. Jurnal Pendidikan Agama Islam, 17(2), 101–118. https://doi.org/10.14421/jpai.2020.172-01. DOI: https://doi.org/10.14421/jpai.2020.172-01
Suryawati, E., Suzanti, F., Suwondo, S., & Yustina, Y. (2018). The Implementation of School-literacy-Sovement: Integrating Scientific Literacy, Characters, and HOTS in ScienceLearning. Indonesian Journal of Biology Education, 4(3), 215–224. https://doi.org/10.22219/jpbi.v4i3.6876. DOI: https://doi.org/10.22219/jpbi.v4i3.6876
Trisiana, A. (2021). A New Paradigm of Character Education During Covid-19 Pandemic: Comparative Analysis Towards Digital Revolution. Advances in Social Science, Education and Humanities Research, 524(Icce 2020), 17–29. https://doi.org/10.2991/assehr.k.210204.003. DOI: https://doi.org/10.2991/assehr.k.210204.003
Ubabuddin, Supriytno, T., & Nuraini. (2020). The Islamic Education for Single Parent’s Family : A Case Study in Karaban Jaya. Al-Ta’lim Journal, 27(3), 318–325. https://doi.org/10.15548/jt.v27i3.643. DOI: https://doi.org/10.15548/jt.v27i3.643
Widodo, W., & Susila, S. (2021). How Does Teaching Facilitation Enhancing Teachers’ Professional Competence? EAS J PsycholBehavSci, 1865(4), 74–79. https://doi.org/10.36349/easjpbs.2021.v03i04.004.
Yuliana, A. T. R. D., Nuryana, Z., Falikah, T. Y., & Akhmad, F. (2021). Reinforcing Character education on the Perspective of Islam Education: Analyzing Inhibiting and Supporting Factors. Turkish Online Journal of Qualitative Inquiry (TOJQI), 12(5), 400–414. https://doi.org/10.35542/osf.io/fr56t. DOI: https://doi.org/10.35542/osf.io/fr56t
Zubaidah, S. (2019). Pendidikan Karakter Terintegrasi Keterampilan Abad ke-21. Jurnal Penelitian Dan Pengkajian Ilmu Pendidikan: E-Saintika, 3(2), 1–24. https://doi.org/10.36312/e-saintika.v3i2.125. DOI: https://doi.org/10.36312/e-saintika.v3i2.125
Zurqoni, Retnawati, H., Arlinwibowo, J., & Apino, E. (2018). Strategy and Implementation of Character Education in Senior High Schools and Vocational High Schools. Journal of Social Studies Education Research, 9(3), 370–397. https://doi.org/10.17499/jsser.01008.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2022 Apri Wardana Ritonga
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.