School Supervisors in Enhancing Education Quality via the School Accreditation Process

Authors

  • Hermawan Raharjo Putro Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta, Surakarta, Indonesia
  • Ahmad Muhibbin Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta, Surakarta, Indonesia
  • Sigit Haryanto Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta, Surakarta, Indonesia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.23887/jere.v8i3.77022

Keywords:

Supervisor, School, Accreditation

Abstract

Improving the quality of education is a top priority. However, the current problem is that many schools still need to pay more attention to the quality of education. Based on this, this research aims to analyze the influence of school supervisors in improving the quality of education through the school accreditation process. The approach applied in this research is qualitative, while the data collection technique used combines qualitative and quantitative. The subjects of this research were 40 people (20 teachers and 20 education service staff). The methods used to collect data are document study, observation, and interviews. The instrument used in data collection was a questionnaire sheet. Quantitative data analysis techniques are applied to analyze the quality of school supervisors' performance, including three stages: data condensation, data display, and (3) Conclusion/verification. Quantitative Data Processing is carried out by providing questionnaire instruments and the urgency of handling each variable. The results of this research conclude that there is a gap in the role of school supervisors. This indicates that the school supervisor needs to be more optimal in carrying out his role as a supervisor. To overcome the gap in the role of school supervisors there are several efforts to eliminate the gap that occurs between education staff and teachers regarding the role of school supervisors, including increasing supervision and coaching, strengthening effective communication and collaboration, providing adequate support, developing the skills of school supervisors, and conducting evaluations and continuous improvement.

References

Abadi, Y., Akhyak, A., & Fuadi, I. (2019). Supervisi Pembelajaran Kepala Madrasah Dalam Meningkatkan Mutu. Jurnal Manajemen dan Supervisi Pendidikan, 3(2), 36–44. https://doi.org/10.17977/um025v3i22019p036. DOI: https://doi.org/10.17977/um025v3i22019p036

Afridoni, A., Putra, S., Hasri, S., & Sohiron, S. (2022). Manajemen Akreditasi Sekolah Upaya Peningkatan Mutu Pendidikan. Jurnal Pendidikan Tambusai, 6(3). https://doi.org/10.31004/jptam.v6i3.4402. DOI: https://doi.org/10.31004/jptam.v6i3.4402

Ajasan, Usman, N., & Niswanto. (2016). Efektivitas Pelaksanaan Supervisi Akademik Oleh Kepala Sekolah Dalam Meningkatkan Kinerja Guru Di Smk Negeri 1 Meulaboh. Jurnal Administrasi Pendidikan : Program Pascasarjana Unsyiah, 4(3), 1–9.

Alsahli, K. (2023). Peran Guru Sekolah Dasar Dalam Membangun Sistem Nilai Siswa Dalam Perspektif Pembimbing Pedagogis. Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan dan Sosial, 13(2). https://doi.org/10.36941/jesr-2023-0048. DOI: https://doi.org/10.36941/jesr-2023-0048

Arja, S. B., Arja, S. B., Fatteh, S., Challa, K. T., Somagutta, M. K. R., & Blouin, D. (2021). Impact of Accreditation on Caribbean Medical Schools’ Processes. Canadian Medical Education Journal, 12(4), 79–88. https://doi.org/10.36834/cmej.71333. DOI: https://doi.org/10.36834/cmej.71333

Atia, A. (2020). Akreditasi Sekolah Kedokteran di Libya: Tren Saat Ini dan Tantangan Masa Depan. Jurnal Pendidikan Kedokteran Mesir. https://doi.org/10.33328/ejme.2020.004. DOI: https://doi.org/10.33328/ejme.2020.004

Azhari, U. L., & Kurniady, D. A. (2016). Manajemen Pembiayaan Pendidikan, Fasilitas Pembelajaran, Dan Mutu Sekolah. Jurnal Administrasi Pendidikan, 13(2). https://doi.org/10.17509/jap.v23i2.5631. DOI: https://doi.org/10.17509/jap.v23i2.5631

Dewi, A. P. (2020). Pengelolaan Supervisi Akademik Sekolah Dasar Islam Terpadu Ash-Haabul Kahfi Lubuk Alung. Kelola: Jurnal Manajemen Pendidikan, 7(1), 56–64. https://doi.org/10.24246/j.jk.2020.v7.i1.p56-64. DOI: https://doi.org/10.24246/j.jk.2020.v7.i1.p56-64

Dewi, N. S. N., Supriyono, Y., & Saputra, Y. (2020). Pengembangan Media Pembelajaran Bahasa Berbasis Gamifikasi untuk Guru-Guru di Lingkungan Pondok Pesantren Al Amin Sindangkasih-Ciamis. E-Dimas: Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat, 11(3), 382–387. https://doi.org/10.26877/e-dimas.v11i3.5146. DOI: https://doi.org/10.26877/e-dimas.v11i3.5146

Dwikurnaningsih, Y. (2020). Implementasi Supervisi Akademik di Lembaga Pendidikan Anak Usia Dini. Jurnal Manajemen dan Supervisi Pendidikan, 4(3), 182–190. https://doi.org/10.17977/um025v4i32020p182. DOI: https://doi.org/10.17977/um025v4i32020p182

Evanofrita, E., Rifma, R., & Nellitawati, N. (2020). Pelaksanaan Supervisi Akademik Kepala Sekolah Di Sekolah Luar Biasa. JMKSP (Jurnal Manajemen, Kepemimpinan, dan Supervisi Pendidikan), 5(2), 217–228. https://doi.org/10.31851/jmksp.v5i2.3772. DOI: https://doi.org/10.31851/jmksp.v5i2.3772

Fahmi, C. N., Nurliza, E., AR, M., & Usman, N. (2018). Pelaksanaan Supervisi Akademik Dalam Meningkatkan Kompetensi Guru Sekolah Dasar. Jurnal Serambi Ilmu, 19(2), 104–119. https://doi.org/10.32672/si.v30i2.755. DOI: https://doi.org/10.32672/si.v30i2.755

Fitria, H., Kristiawan, M., & Rahmat, N. (2019). Upaya Meningkatkan Kompetensi Guru Melalui Pelatihan Penelitian Tindakan Kelas. Abdimas Unwahas, 4(1), 14–25. https://doi.org/10.31942/abd.v4i1.2690. DOI: https://doi.org/10.31942/abd.v4i1.2690

Ghifar, R., Yusuf, A. E., Sumardi, S., & Wulandari, F. (2019). Peningkatan Kreativitas Guru Melalui Pengembangan Supervisi Kepala Sekolah Dan Iklim Organisasi. Jurnal Manajemen Pendidikan, 7(2), 790–799. https://doi.org/10.33751/jmp.v7i2.1328. DOI: https://doi.org/10.33751/jmp.v7i2.1328

Gumiandari, S. (2021). Analisis Problematika Pelaksanaan Supervisi dalam Kegiatan Pembelajaran pada Masa Pandemi Covid-19 di MI Purwawinangun Cirebon. JIEM (Journal of Islamic Education Management), 5(1), 11–29. https://doi.org/10.24235/jiem.v5i1.8429. DOI: https://doi.org/10.24235/jiem.v5i1.8429

Hartawan, H. A. (2020). Meningkatkan Motivasi Kinerja Guru Melalui Kepala Sekolah. Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Profesi Guru, 3(2), 386–393. https://doi.org/10.23887/jippg.v3i2.29087. DOI: https://doi.org/10.23887/jippg.v3i2.29087

Karkouti, I. M., Abu-Shawish, R. K., & Romanowski, M. H. (2022). Teachers’ understandings of the social and professional support needed to implement change in Qatar. Heliyon, 8(1), e08818. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2022.e08818. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2022.e08818

Lalupanda, M. E. (2019). Implementasi Supervisi Akademik untuk Meningkatkan Mutu Guru. Jurnal Akuntabilitas Mananjemen Pendidikan, 7(1), 62–72. https://doi.org/10.21831/amp.v7i1.22276. DOI: https://doi.org/10.21831/amp.v7i1.22276

Lee, & Martin. (2017). Investigating Students’ Perceptions of Motivating Factors of Online Class Discussions. International Review of Research in Open and Distributed Learning. International Review of Research in Open and Distributed Learning, 18(5), 148–172. https://doi.org/10.19173/irrodl.v18i5.2883. DOI: https://doi.org/10.19173/irrodl.v18i5.2883

Marjuki, M., Djemari, Kartowagiran, & Badrun. (2018). Pengembangan model akreditasi sekolah menengah atas /madrasah aliyah (SMA/MA). Jurnal Penelitian dan Evaluasi Pendidikan, 22(1). https://doi.org/10.21831/pep.v22i1.9860. DOI: https://doi.org/10.21831/pep.v22i1.9860

Martínez Larrechea, E., & Chiancone, A. (2022). Higher education quality assurance in Uruguay: balance and perspective of a delayed policy. Quality Assurance in Education, 30(3). https://doi.org/10.1108/QAE-09-2021-0147. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1108/QAE-09-2021-0147

Masnun, B. (2017). Mengefektifkan Supervisi Akademik Dalam Upaya Meningkatkan Kompetensi Guru Kelas Dalam Proses Pembelajaran Semester Satu Tahun Pelajaran 2016/2017 SD Negeri 27 Ampenan. Jurnal Ilmiah Mandala Education, 3(1). https://doi.org/10.36312/jime.v3i1.19. DOI: https://doi.org/10.58258/jime.v3i1.19

Messi, Sari, A., & Murniyati. (2018). Pelaksanaan Supervisi Akademik Pengawas Sekolah sebagai Upaya Peningkatan Profesionalisme Guru. Jurnal Manajemen, Kepemimpinan, dan Supervisi Pendidikan, 3(1), 114–125. https://doi.org/10.31851/jmksp.v3i1.1583. DOI: https://doi.org/10.31851/jmksp.v3i1.1583

Miles, M. B., & Huberman, A. M. (2014). Qualitative Data Analysis-Third Edition. London: Sage Publication Ltd.

Musnaeni, M. (2022). Pentingnya Manajemen Strategi Dalam Meningkatkan Kualitas Pendidikan. CENDEKIA: Jurnal Ilmu Pengetahuan, 2(2), 98–104. https://doi.org/10.51878/cendekia.v2i2.1168 DOI: https://doi.org/10.51878/cendekia.v2i2.1168

Musyadad, V. F., Hanafiah, H., Tanjung, R., & Arifudin, O. (2022). Supervisi Akademik untuk Meningkatkan Motivasi Kerja Guru dalam Membuat Perangkat Pembelajaran. JIIP - Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Pendidikan, 5(6), 1936–1941. https://doi.org/10.54371/jiip.v5i6.653. DOI: https://doi.org/10.54371/jiip.v5i6.653

Najmiah, S. (2021). Upaya Peningkatan Kompetensi Guru dalam Menyusun Silabus dan RPP Melalui Supervisi Akademik yang Berkelanjutan di MA Darul Inabah. Indonesian Journal of Educational Development, 2(3), 482–490. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5681443. DOI: https://doi.org/10.31851/sj.v3i2.5327

Nasir, M. (2020). Curriculum Development and Accreditation Standards in the Traditional Islamic Schools in Indonesia. Journal of Curriculum Studies Research. https://doi.org/10.46303/jcsr.2020.3. DOI: https://doi.org/10.46303/jcsr.2020.3

Nasution, L., Situmorang, B., & Rahman, A. (2021). Influence of School Supervisor of Academic Supervision to the Professionalism of Teachers in States of Elementary Schools District of Medan Amplas. Atlantis Press, 435–439. https://doi.org/10.2991/assehr.k.211110.120. DOI: https://doi.org/10.2991/assehr.k.211110.120

Nurtaniati, L. N. (2018). Studi Pelaksanaan Supervisi Akademik Oleh Pengawas Sekolah. Indonesian Journal of Education Management and Administaration Review, 2(2), 277–283. https://doi.org/10.4321/ijemar.v2i2.1924.

Oktarina, M., & Rahmi, A. (2019). Kompetensi Manajerial Kepala Sekolah Dalam Meningkatkan Profesional Guru. Jurnal Studi Penelitian, Riset, dan Pengembangan Pendidikan Islam, 7(1), 1–20. https://doi.org/10.32672/tarbawi.v7i1.1367.

Patabang, A., & Murniarti, E. (2021). Analisis Kompetensi Pedagogik Guru pada Pembelajaran Daring dimasa Pandemi Covid-19. Edukatif : Jurnal Ilmu Pendidikan, 3(4), 1418–1427. https://doi.org/10.31004/edukatif.v3i4.584. DOI: https://doi.org/10.31004/edukatif.v3i4.584

Prasetya, T. A., & Harjanto, C. T. (2020). Pengaruh Mutu Pembelajaran Online Dan Tingkat Kepuasan Mahasiswa Terhadap Hasil Belajar Saat Pandemi. Jurnal Pendidikan Teknologi dan Kejuruan, 17(2), 188–197. https://doi.org/10.23887/jptk-undiksha.v17i2.25286.

Priatna, A. (2016). Pengaruh Kompetensi Terhadap Kinerja Pengawas Sekolah Dasar Di Lingkungan Dinas Pendidikan Kota Bekasi. Jurnal Aplikasi Bisnis dan Manajemen, 16(3). https://doi.org/10.17509/jpp.v16i3.4823. DOI: https://doi.org/10.17509/jpp.v16i3.4823

Prosekov, A. Y., Morozova, I. S., & Filatova, E. V. (2020). A case study of graduate quality: Subjective opinions of participants in the sphere of education. European Journal of Contemporary Education, 9(1), 114–125. https://doi.org/10.13187/ejced.2020.1.114. DOI: https://doi.org/10.13187/ejced.2020.1.114

Purnamaraya, S. (2019). Upaya Meningkatkan Kompetensi Guru Kelas Dalam Proses Pembelajaran Berdasarkan Kurikulum 2013 Melalui Supervisi Akademik Pada Semester Satu Tahun Pelajaran 2017/2018 Di Sd Negeri 45 Mataram. Jurnal Paedagogy, 6(2), 49–58. https://doi.org/10.33394/jp.v6i2.2531. DOI: https://doi.org/10.33394/jp.v6i2.2531

Puspitasari, Y., Tobari, & Kesumawati, N. (2021). Pengaruh Manajemen Kepala Sekolah dan Profesionalisme Guru Terhadap Kinerja Guru. Jurnal Manajemen, Kepemimpinan dan Supervisi Pendidikan, 6(1), 88–99. https://doi.org/10.31851/jmksp.v6i1.4036. DOI: https://doi.org/10.31851/jmksp.v6i1.4036

Rachmawati, R. (2020). Analisis Keterkaitan Standar Kompetensi Lulusan (Skl), Kompetensi Inti (Ki), Dan Kompetensi Dasar (Kd) Dalam Implementasi Kurikulum 2013. Tatar Pasundan : Jurnal Diklat Keagamaan, 12(34), 231–239. https://doi.org/10.38075/tp.v12i34.73.

Rahmawati, D., & Anggraini, A. D. (2017). Evaluasi Program Kurikulum Berdasarkan Standar Isi, Standar Proses, Dan Standar Kompetensi Lulusan Di Sdn Pisangan Timur 10 Pagi. Jurnal Pendidikan Ekonomi dan Bisnis (JPEB), 5(1), 34. https://doi.org/10.21009/jpeb.005.1.3. DOI: https://doi.org/10.21009/JPEB.005.1.3

Ramadani, S. D., Budiyono, A., & Makruf, M. (2021). Peningkatan Kompetensi Guru SLB Negeri Bugih Pamekasan Melalui Pemanfaatan Media Pembelajaran dan Aplikasi Belajar Online. JPM (Jurnal Pemberdayaan Masyarakat), 6(2), 644–652. https://doi.org/10.21067/jpm.v6i2.5548. DOI: https://doi.org/10.21067/jpm.v6i2.5548

Rindarti, E. (2021). Pendampingan Daring Supervisi Akademik Kepala Madrasah Di Masa Pandemi Covid-19. Wawasan: Jurnal Kediklatan Balai Diklat Keagamaan Jakarta, 2(2), 121–133. https://doi.org/10.53800/wawasan.v2i2.106. DOI: https://doi.org/10.53800/wawasan.v2i2.106

Sarjono. (2020). Penerapan Supervisi Akademik Pengawas Guna Meningkatkan Keterampilan Guru Dalam Melaksanakan Program Bdr (Belajar Dari Rumah) Selama Masa Pandemi Covid-19 Di Dabin 1 Korwilcam Bidang Pendidikan Kecamatan Sumowono. Jurnal wawasan Pengembangan Pendidikan, 8(02), 53–60.

Selesho, J. (2017). The Impact of Programme Accreditation in a Transformed Higher Education Institutio: Challenges and Success. The Journal of Quality in Education, 1(2), 1–17. https://doi.org/10.37870/joqie.v1i1.121. DOI: https://doi.org/10.37870/joqie.v1i1.121

Setiawan, Y. E., & Syaifuddin, S. (2020). Peningkatan Kompetensi Profesionalitas Guru Melalui Pelatihan Desain Pembelajaran Peta Konsep. Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat, 26(3), 148. https://doi.org/10.24114/jpkm.v26i3.16377. DOI: https://doi.org/10.24114/jpkm.v26i3.16377

Simangunsong, E. (2019). Factors Determining the Quality Management of Higher Education: A Case Study at a Business School in Indonesia. Cakrawala Pendidikan, 38(2), 215–227. https://doi.org/10.21831/cp.v38i2.19685. DOI: https://doi.org/10.21831/cp.v38i2.19685

Simbolon, M. (2018). Penerapan Pendekatan Supervisi Kolaboratif Untuk Meningkatkan Komepetensi Profesioal Guru di SD Negeri 10 Lumban Suhisuhi Keamatan Pangururan Kabupaten Samosir. Informasi dan Teknologi Ilmiah, 6(1), 108–113.

Sitaasih, D. K. (2020). Supervisi Akademik untuk Meningkatkan Kompetensi Guru Dalam Proses Pembelajaran di SD. Jurnal Ilmiah Sekolah Dasar, 4(2), 241–247. https://doi.org/10.23887/jisd.v4i2.25461. DOI: https://doi.org/10.23887/jisd.v4i2.25461

Solichah, N. (2020). Mentoring Berbasis Literasi dan Kolaborasi Pengawas untuk Meningkatkan Kompetensi Profesional Guru PAI SMK Binaan dalam Menerapkan Model Pembelajaran. Jurnal Pendidikan Konvergensi, 3(7).

Somantri, D. (2021). Abad 21 Pentingnya Kompetensi Pedagogik Guru. Equilibrium: Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan dan Ekonomi, 18(02), 188–195. https://doi.org/10.25134/EQUI.V18I2.4154. DOI: https://doi.org/10.25134/equi.v18i2.4154

Succi, C., & Canovi, M. (2020). Soft skills to enhance graduate employability: comparing students and employers’ perceptions. Studies in Higher Education, 45(9), 1834–1847. https://doi.org/10.1080/03075079.2019.1585420. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/03075079.2019.1585420

Sum, T. A., & Taran, E. G. M. (2020). Kompetensi Pedagogik Guru PAUD dalam Perencanaan dan Pelaksanaan Pembelajaran. Jurnal Obsesi : Jurnal Pendidikan Anak Usia Dini, 4(2), 543. https://doi.org/10.31004/obsesi.v4i2.287. DOI: https://doi.org/10.31004/obsesi.v4i2.287

Suwartini, E. A. (2017). Supervisi akademik kepala sekolah, profesionalisme guru dan mutu pendidikan. Jurnal administrasi pendidikan, 24(2). https://doi.org/10.17509/jap.v24i2.8294. DOI: https://doi.org/10.17509/jap.v24i2.8294

Tamim Mulloh, & Muslim, A. (2022). Analisis Peran Supervisi Pendidikan Dalam Meningkatkan Profesionalitas Guru. Journal Publicuho, 5(3), 763–775. https://doi.org/10.35817/publicuho.v5i3.29. DOI: https://doi.org/10.35817/publicuho.v5i3.29

Tampubolon, J. (2020). Supervisi Korektif untuk Menemukan Kekurangan – Kekurangan Guru Kelas dalam Malaksanakan Pembelajaran di SD Negeri 173105 Tarutung. Attractive : Innovative Education Journal, 2(2), 133–140. https://doi.org/10.51278/AJ.V2I2.55. DOI: https://doi.org/10.51278/aj.v2i2.55

Timor, H. (2018). Mutu Sekolah; Antara Kepemimpinan Kepala Sekolah Dan Kinerja Guru. Jurnal Administrasi Pendidikan, 15(1). https://doi.org/10.17509/jap.v25i1.11568. DOI: https://doi.org/10.17509/jap.v25i1.11568

Ulfah, V. T., & Santoso, Y. (2021). Komparasi Pelaksanaan Supervisi Akademik Kepala Sekolah di SMKN 1 Padang Gelugur dengan SMKN 1 Rao Selatan. Journal of Educational Administration and Leadership, 2(2), 236–242. https://doi.org/10.24036/jeal.v2i2.168. DOI: https://doi.org/10.24036/jeal.v2i2.168

Ulum, I. (2019). Intellectual Capital Framework Perguruan Tinggi Di Indonesia Berdasarkan Instrumen Akreditasi Program Studi (IAPS) 4.0. Jurnal Reviu Akuntansi dan Keuangan, 9(3), 309–318. https://doi.org/10.22219/jrak.v9i3.63. DOI: https://doi.org/10.22219/jrak.v9i3.10227

Umar, M., & Ismail, F. (2018). Peningkatan Mutu Lembaga Pendidikan Islam (Tinjauan Konsep Mutu Edward Deming dan Joseph Juran). Jurnal Ilmiah Iqra’, 11(2). https://doi.org/10.30984/jii.v11i2.581. DOI: https://doi.org/10.30984/jii.v11i2.581

Yusup, M. (2017). Pelaksanaan Supervisi Akademik Oleh Kepala Sma Negeri Di Ternate. Edukasi; Jurnal Pendidikan, 15(2), 135–146. https://doi.org/10.33387/j.edu.v15i2.519. DOI: https://doi.org/10.33387/j.edu.v15i2.519

Downloads

Published

2024-12-09

How to Cite

Hermawan Raharjo Putro, Ahmad Muhibbin, & Sigit Haryanto. (2024). School Supervisors in Enhancing Education Quality via the School Accreditation Process. Journal of Education Research and Evaluation, 8(3), 414–422. https://doi.org/10.23887/jere.v8i3.77022

Issue

Section

Articles