Relasi Patron Klien Panrita Lopi di Desa Bira Kabupaten Bulukumba
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.23887/jish.v11i3.47430Keywords:
Pola Relasi, Patron Klien, Panrita Lopi, Rasionalitas Ekonomi, Kepatuhan SosialAbstract
Relasi patron klien Panrita Lopi merupakan hubungan yang berbentuk secara vertikal antara atasan dan bawahan Punggawa dengan Sahi. Relasi patron klien terbangun didasari oleh kepentingan antara punggawa dengan Sahi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan bentuk relasi patron klien Panrita Lopi di desa Bira kabupaten Bulukumba dan menginterpretasi rasionalitas langgengnya relasi patron klien Panrita Lopi antara punggawa dan buruh pembuat kapal (sahi). Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif deskriptif. Data diperoleh melalui observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi dengan jumlah informan 5 orang. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat bentuk relasi patron klien antara punggawa dengan buruh pembuat kerja kapal (sahi) yang terbangun atas dasar kepentingan pemenuhan kebutuhan yang menjadi determinan terbinanya relasi antara punggawa dan buruh pembuat kapal (sahi). Kesimpulan bahwa Rasionalitas langgengnya relasi pantron klien antara punggawa dengan buruh pembuat kapal, didasari oleh beberapa faktor diantaranya seperti rasionalitas ekonomi, rasionalitas sosial dan rasioanlitas kepatuhan sosial.
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