Penggunaan Masker pada Saat Aktivitas Fisik di Saat Pandemi Covid-19
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.23887/jiku.v9i3.39579Keywords:
Pandemi COVID-19, aktivitas fisik, masker, adaptasiAbstract
Kebijakan untuk mencegah meluasnya penyebaran virus covid-19 berdampak terhadap aktivitas masyarakat. Hal ini menyebabkan aktivitas fisik masyarakat berkurang dan berpengaruh terhadap kekebalan tubuh serta kesehatan masyarakat. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui penggunaan masker oelh masyarakat pada saat aktivitas fisik di saat pandemic covid-19. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah penelitian deskriptif kualitatif. Hal tersebut karena penelitian ini dideskripsikan menggunakan kata-kata tidak menggunakan angka. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan observasi. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa masyakarat telah menggunakan masker saat aktivitas fisik. Masyarakat dapat menggunakan masker saat melakukan aktivitas fisik dan hal ini merupakan pilihan bersifat individual yang berhubungan dengan mekanisme adaptasi individu dan bervariasi dibandingkan dengan individu lain.
References
Anugrahana, A. (2020). Hambatan, Solusi dan Harapan: Pembelajaran Daring Selama Masa Pandemi Covid-19 Oleh Guru Sekolah Dasar. Scholaria: Jurnal Pendidikan Dan Kebudayaan, 10(3), 282–289. https://doi.org/10.24246/j.js.2020.v10.i3.p282-289.
Arinda, D. F., Fajar, W. I., Sari, D. M., & Yuliarti. (2021). Aktivitas Fisik, Perilaku Kesehatan Dan Gizi Di Masa New Normal Pada Pegawai Di Indonesia. JAKAGI: Jurnal Pangan Kesehatan Dan Gizi, 1(2), 9 – 19. Retrieved from http://journal.binawan.ac.id/JAKAGI/article/view/154/131.
Ashadi, K., Mita Andriana, L., & Pramono, B. A. (2020). Pola aktivitas olahraga sebelum dan selama masa pandemi covid-19 pada mahasiswa fakultas olahraga dan fakultas non_olahraga. Jurnal SPORTIF : Jurnal Penelitian Pembelajaran, 6(3), 713–728. https://doi.org/10.29407/js_unpgri.v6i 3.14937.
Beiu, C., Mihai, M., Popa, L., Cima, L., & Popescu, M. N. (2020). Frequent Hand Washing for C ovid-19 Prevention Can Cause Hand Dermatitis: Management Tips. Cureus, 12(4), 1–7. https://doi.org/10.7759/cureus.7506.
Chandrasekaran, B., & Fernandes, S. (2020). Exercise with Facemask; Are we Handling a Devil’s Sword? Medical Hypotheses, 144(June). https://doi.org/https:// doi.org/10.1016/j.mehy.2020.110002.
CJ, C., KE, P. G., & Christenson. (1985). Physical activity, exercise, and physical fitness: Definitions and distinctions for health-related research. Public Health Rep., 100, 126–31.
D, T., A, T., & PM, G. (2018). Physical Activity, Inactivity, and Sedentary Behaviors: Definitions and Implications in Occupational Health. Public Health, 6, 288.
Epstein, D., Korytny, A., Isenberg, Y., Marcusohn, E., Zukermann, R., Bishop, B., … Miller, A. (2020). Return to Training in the COVID-19 Era: The Physiological Effects of Face Masks during Exercise. Scandinavian Journal of Medicine and Science in Sports, 1–6. https://doi.org/10.1111/sms.13832.
Fisiologi, D. (2020). Mengapa harus Tetap Beraktivitas Fisik di tengah Pandemi COVID-19 ? Universitas Gajah Mada. Yogyakarta: Fakultas Kedokteran, Kesehatan Masyarakat, dan Keperawatan Universitas Gadjah Mada.
Greenhalgh, T., Schmid, M. B., Czypionka, T., Bassler, D., & Gruer, L. (2020). Face masks for the public during the covid -19 crisis. BMJ, 369(1435), 1–4. https://doi.org/10.1136/bmj.m1435.
Hammami, A., Harrabi, B., Mohr, M., & Krustrup, P. (2020). Managing Sport and Leisure Physical activity and coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19): specific recommendations for home- based physical training. Managing Sport and Leisure, 0(0), 1–6. https://doi.org/10.1080/23750472.2020. 1757494.
JP, C., & JE., T. (2018). Debunking the Myth of Exercise_Induced Immune Suppression: Redefining the Impact of Exercise on Immunological Health Across the Lifespan. Front Immunol, 9, 648.
Kurniati, A., Triana, D., Yulianty, M. E. P., Rosana, E., & Salsabilah, N. T. (2021). Sosialisasi Pemakaian Masker d an Pembagian Masker Dalam Rangka Pemutusan Rantai Penularan Covid -19 di Kota Bengkulu. Dharma Raflesia Jurnal Ilmiah Pengembangan Dan Penerapan IPTEKS, 19(1), 82–90. https://doi.org/10.33369/dr.v19i1.13763.
Lee, P.-I., & Hsueh, P.-R. (2020). Lee, P. I., & Hsueh, P. R. (2020). Emerging Threats From Zoonotic Coronaviruses-From SARS And MERS To 2019-Ncov. Journal of Microbiology, Immunology and Infection., 53(3), 365–367. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jmii.2020.02.001.
Nurhadi, J. Z. L., & Fatahillah. (2020). Pengaruh Pandemi Covid-19 Terhadap Tingkat Aktivitas Fisik Pada Masyarakat Komplek Pratama, Kelurahan Medan Tembung. Jurnal Health Sains, 1(5), 294–298. https://doi.org/10.46799/jhs.v1i5.52.
Pakpahan, R., & Fitriani, Y. (2020). Analisa Pemafaatan Teknologi Informasi Dalam Pemeblajaran Jarak Jauh Di Tengah Pandemi Virus Corona Covid-19. JISAMAR (Journal of Information System, Applied, Management, Accounting and Researh), 4(2), 30–36.
Park, S., Kim, B., & Lee, J. (2020). Social Distancing and Outdoor Physical Activity During the COVID-19 Outbreak in South Korea: Implications for Physical Distancing Strategies. Asia-Pacific Journal of Public Health, 1–3. https://doi.org/10.1177/1010539520940929.
Prasetya, T. A., & Harjanto, C. T. (2020). Pengaruh mutu pembelajaran online dan tingkat kepuasan mahasiswa terhadap hasil belajar saat pandemi Covid19. Pendidikan Teknologi Dan Kejuruan, 17(2), 188–197.
Pratiwi, E. W. (2020). Dampak Covid-19 Terhadap Kegiatan Pembelajaran Online Di Perguruan Tinggi Kristen Di Indonesia. Perspektif Ilmu Pendidikan, 34(1), 1–8. https://doi.org/10.21009/pip.341.1.
Putri, R. S., & Purwanto, D. (2020). (2020). Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on online home learning: An explorative study of primary schools in Indonesia. International ,. Journal of Advanced Science and Technology, 29(5), 4809–4818.
Resti, N. W. (2021). Olahraga di Masa Pandemi COVID-19. Jakarta: Kementerian Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan.
Sadikin, A., & Hamidah, A. (2020). Pembelajaran Daring di Tengah Wabah Covid-19. Biodik, 6(2), 109–119. https://doi.org/10.22437/bio.v6i2.9759.
Setiyowati, E., Juliasih, N. N., & Hanik, U. N. (2021). Sosialisasi Peningkatan Perilaku Hidup Bersih Sehat ( PHBS) Sebagai Upaya Memutus Rantai Penularan Virus Corona dalam Situasi Pandemi Covid -19. Madaniya, 2(2), 129–136. https://doi.org/10.53696/27214834.65.
Shurlock, J., Muniz-Pardos, B., Tucker, R., Bachl, N., Papadopoulou, T., Holloway, G., … Pitsiladis, Y. P. (2021). Recommendations for Face Coverings while Exercising During the COVID-19 Pandemic. Sports Medicine - Open, 7(1). https://doi.org/10.1186/s40798-021-00309-7.
Suryadinata, R. V., & Sukarno, D. A. (2019). Pengaruh Aktivitas Fisik Terhadap Risiko Obesitas Pada Usia Dewasa. The Indonesian Journal of Public Health, 14(1), 104–114. https://doi.org/10.20473/ijph.v14i1.2019.104-114.
Susilo, A., Rumende, C. M., Pitoyo, C. W., Santoso, W. D., Yulianti, M., Herikurniawan, H., … Yunihastuti, E. (2020). Coronavirus Disease 2019: Tinjauan Literatur Terkini. Jurnal Penyakit Dalam Indonesia, 7(1), 45. https://doi.org/10.7454/jpdi.v7i1.415.
Thendiono, E. (2021). Dampak Penggunaan Masker saat Olahraga di Era Pandemi COVID-19. Jakarta: Alomedika.
Vancini, R. L., Andrade, M. S., Nikolaidis, P. T., Knechtle, B., Rosemann, T., Viana, R. B., & Lira, C. A. B. de. (2021). COVID-19: It’s Still Time for Health Professionals, Physical Activity Enthusiasts and Sportive Leagues not to Let Guard Down. Sport Medicine and Health Science, 3, 49–53. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1016/j.smhs.2021.01.002.
Wicaksono, A. (2020). Aktivitas Fisik Yang Aman Pada Masa Pandemi Covid-19. Jurnal Ilmu Keolahragaan Undiksha, 8(1), 10–15. https://doi.org/10.23887/jiku.v8i1.28446.
Wicaksono, A., & Nurfianti, A. (2020). Penyakit Virus Korona-19. Pontianak: IAIN Pontianak Press.
Yunus, N. R., & Rezki, A. (2020). Kebijakan pemberlakuan lockdown sebagai antisipasi penyebaran corona virus Covid-19. SALAM: Jurnal Sosial Dan Budaya Syar-I, 7(3), 227 – 238. https://doi.org/10.15408/sjsbs.v7i3.15083.
Zhu, N., Zhang, D., Wang, W., Li, X. Yang, B., Song, J., & Tan, W. (2020). A Novel Coronavirus from Patients with Pneumonia in China, 2019. The New England Journal of Medicine, 382(8), 727–733. https://doi.org/10.1056/NEJMoa2 001017.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Authors who publish with the Jurnal Ilmu Keolahragaan Undiksha agree to the following terms:- Authors retain copyright and grant the journal the right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY-SA 4.0) that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgment of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal
- Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgment of its initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work. (See The Effect of Open Access)
