CAMPUR KODE GURU DALAM PEMBELAJARAN BAHASA INDONESIA DI KELAS 1 SD NEGERI 3 GEROKGAK

Authors

  • Kadek Letiraismayani .
  • Prof. Dr. I Nengah Suandi,M.Hum .
  • Prof. Dr. I Nyoman Sudiana, M.Pd .

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.23887/jjpbs.v5i3.8634

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk (1) mendeskripsikan bentuk campur kode pada guru dalam pembelajaran bahasa Indonesia di kelas 1 SD Negeri 3 Gerokgak, (2) mendeskripsikan jenis campur kode pada guru dalam pembelajaran bahasa Indonesia di kelas 1 SD Negeri 3 Gerokgak, dan (3) mendeskripsikan faktor penyebab campur kode guru dalam pembelajaran bahasa Indonesia di kelas 1 SD Negeri 3 Gerokgak. Penelitian ini menggunakan rancangan penelitian deskriptif kualitatif. Subjek dalam penelitian ini adalah guru kelas 1 di SD Negeri 3 Gerokgak. Metode pengambilan data yang digunakan adalah observasi dan wawancara. Metode observasi digunakan untuk mencari data bentuk dan jenis campur kode yang digunakan guru, sedangkan metode wawancara digunakan untuk mencari data faktor penyebab guru melakukan campur kode. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa bentuk campur kode yang digunakan guru adalah bentuk kata, frasa, dan klausa. Jenis campur kode yang dilakukan guru adalah campur kode ke dalam dan campur kode ke luar. Faktor yang menyebabkan guru menggunakan campur kode adalah (1) faktor keterbatasan pengguna kode, (2) faktor pembicara dan pribadi pembicara, (3) faktor mitra bicara, (4) faktor fungsi dan tujuan, dan (5) faktor penggunaan istilah yang lebih populer.
Kata Kunci : campur kode, pembelajaran, bahasa Indonesia

This study aims to (1) describe the form of code-mixing the teacher in learning Indonesian in class 1 SD Negeri 3 Gerokgak, (2) describe the type of code-mixing the teacher in learning Indonesian in class 1 SD Negeri 3 Gerokgak, and (3) describe the causes of code-mixing in learning Indonesian teachers in class 1 SD Negeri 3 Gerokgak. This research uses descriptive qualitative research design. Subjects in this study is a first grade teacher at SD Negeri 3 Gerokgak. The data collection method is observation and interviews. Observation methods used to find the data forms and types of code-mixing used by teachers, while interviewing methods used to find the data factors causing the teacher did not mix code. The results showed that the mixed form of code used by teachers is a form of words, phrases, and clauses. Mixed types of code that teachers do is code-mixing and code-mixing into the outside. Factors that cause teachers to use mixed code is (1) the factors of limited user codes, (2) factors speaker and personal speaker, (3) factors conversation partner, (4) the factors of functions and objectives, and (5) use factors more popular term.
keyword : code mixing, learning, indonesian

Published

2016-11-01

Issue

Vol. 5 No. 3 (2016)

Section

Articles

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