Nilai-Nilai Toleransi Pada Perayaan Maulid Nabi Di Desa Tegallinggah, Sukasada, Buleleng Bali Dan Potensinya Sebagai Sumber Belajar Sejarah

Abstract

This study aims to find out that: (1) the Celebration of the Prophet Muhammad's Birthday in
Tegallinggah Village (2) the uniqueness of the Prophet Muhammad's Birthday Celebration in
Tegallinggah Village (3) The values contained in the Prophet Muhammad's Birthday which
can be used as a source of learning History. The method used in this research is to use a
descriptive qualitative research method. This descriptive qualitative research method
emphasizes a quality of research. There are 3 steps used in this descriptive qualitative research,
namely observation, interview and document study. The results of the study show that the
birthday of the Prophet Muhammad was introduced for the first time by the Fatimid dynasty
long before Al-Barjanzi was born who is known as the maker of poems praising the Prophet
Muhammad. However, the Prophet Muhammad's birthday was really popular during the time
of the governor of Ibril (Iraq), namely Abu Sa'id Al-kukburi during the reign of Sultan
Salahudin Al-ayyubi. After the leadership of Sultan Salahudin Al-ayyubi, the celebration of
the Prophet's Birthday eventually spread throughout the world, including Indonesia. The
culture that was brought to Indonesia eventually mixed with the local culture so that the
elements at Maulid also contained elements or mixing with local culture. The values that can
be used as a source of historical learning are religious values, social values and cultural values.
These three values will later be wrapped in the Historical Social Studies Module.

Keywords: History of Mawlid, Culture, Historical Teaching Resources