Ethnomathematics Learning to Improve Students' Understanding for Numeracy Concepts

Authors

  • Taruly Tampubolon Universitas Sisinganmangaraja XII Tapanuli, Indonesia
  • Sariayu Sibarani Universitas Sisingamangaraja XII Tapanuli, Indonesia
  • Zuhri Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Manajemen Sukma, Indonesia
  • Efendi Universitas Andalas, Indonesia
  • Nina Zakiah Sekolah Tinggi Agama Islam Negeri Bengkalis, Indonesia
  • Halim Zaini Politeknik Negeri lhokseumawe, Indonesia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.23887/jpiundiksha.v12i2.60716

Keywords:

Congklak, Ethnomathematics, Game, Learning Strategy

Abstract

The Implemented  several  types of  traditional games in learning mathematics, for example by using congklak media to improve numeracy skills. The application of traditional games helps students learn mathematics learning material more easily. This study aims to integrate congklak games to introduce the concept of arithmetic operations to elementary school students in learning mathematics. This study uses a quantitative approach to the experimental research method. The subjects of this study were students of state elementary school 51 at Bengkalis Regency, Riau Province, Indonesia. Data collection techniques used in this study using test techniques. The research instrument  grid used was a test of students' numeracy concept abilities. The resut of this study is finding increasing students' understanding of numeracy concepts students who are given learning to count by applying learning methods that apply ethnomathematics through the congklak game is much better than students who are given learning to count by applying the old way. So it can be stated that the application of Ethnomathematics in Learning can improve Students' Understanding of Numeracy Concepts significantly compared to learning using the usual method.

References

Abbeduto, L., Berry-Kravis, E., Sterling, A., Sherman, S., Edgin, J. O., McDuffie, A., Hoffmann, A., Hamilton, D., Nelson, M., Aschkenasy, J., & Thurman, A. J. (2020). Correction to: Expressive language sampling as a source of outcome measures for treatment studies in fragile X syndrome: feasibility, practice effects, test-retest reliability, and construct validity. Journal of Neurodevelopmental Disorders, 12(1), 11. https://doi.org/10.1186/s11689-020-09314-5.

Abdollahi, A., Azadfar, Z., Boyle, C., & Allen, K.-A. (2021). Correction to: Religious Perfectionism Scale: Assessment of Validity and Reliability Among Undergraduate Students in Iran. Journal of Religion and Health, 60(5), 3620. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10943-021-01383-7.

Abdollahi, A., Azadfar, Z., Boyle, C., Allen, K.-A., & Silver, K. E. (2023). Correction to: The Woman’s Nontraditional Sexuality Questionnaire-Short Form (WNSQ-SF): Development, Variance Composition, Reliability, Validity, and Measurement Invariance. Gender Issues, 40(1), 144. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12147-022-09306-w.

Abdullah, R. (2017). Pembelajaran Dalam Perspektif Kreativitas Guru Dalam Pemanfaatan Media Pembelajaran. Lantanida Journal, 4(1), 35. https://doi.org/10.22373/lj.v4i1.1866.

Angraini, P., Prahmana, R. C. I., & Shahrill, M. (2022). The Innovative Learning of Square and Rectangle Employing Macanan Traditional Indonesian Game. Southeast Asian Mathematics Education Journal Volume, 12(1), 65–80. https://doi.org/10.46517/seamej.v11i2.129.

Arisetyawan, A., Suryadi, D., Herman, T., & Rahmat, C. (2014). Study of Ethnomathematics : A lesson from the Baduy Culture. International Journal of Education and Research, 2(10), 681–688. http://www.ijern.com/journal/2014/October-2014/54.pdf.

Barrera, O., Bombac, D., Chen, Y., Daff, T. D., Galindo-Nava, E., Gong, P., Haley, D., Horton, R., Katzarov, I., Kermode, J. R., Liverani, C., Stopher, M., Sweeney, F., Xie, W., Reis, J., Cabecinhas, D., Silvestre, C., Boukhriss, M., Hamida, M. B. Ben, … Klijnsoon, W. (2021). Correction to: Cross-combined UKF for vehicle sideslip angle estimation with a modified Dugoff tire model: design and experimental results. Journal of Materials Science, 56(2), 1451–1454. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11071-021-06313-6.

Björklund, C., van den Heuvel-Panhuizen, M., & Kullberg, A. (2020). Research on early childhood mathematics teaching and learning. ZDM, 52(4), 607–619. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11858-020-01177-3.

Cahyaningrum, A., & Utomo, A. C. (2022). Pengaruh Model Pembelajaran Student Teams Achievement Division (Stad) Dan Media Congklak Terhadap Hasil Belajar Matematika. AKSIOMA: Jurnal Program Studi Pendidikan Matematika, 11(4), 3249. https://doi.org/10.24127/ajpm.v11i4.5885.

Civil, M., Stoehr, K. J., & Salazar, F. (2020). Learning with and from immigrant mothers: implications for adult numeracy. ZDM, 52(3), 489–500. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11858-019-01076-2.

D’Ambrosio, U. (2016). An Overview of the History of Ethnomathematics. In M. Rosa, U. D’Ambrosio, D. C. Orey, L. Shirley, W. V Alangui, P. Palhares, & M. E. Gavarrete (Eds.), Current and Future Perspectives of Ethnomathematics as a Program (pp. 5–10). Springer International Publishing. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-30120-4_2.

Damayanti, A. D. ., & Putranti, R. D. (2016). Pembelajaran matematika dalam permainan tradisional engklek untuk siswa SD kelas V. Prosiding Seminar Nasional Matematika Dan Terapannya, 254–260. https://doi.org/10.24127/ajpm.v8i3.2303.

Dedecker, J., & Saulière, G. (2017). The Mann–Whitney U-statistic for α-dependent sequences. Mathematical Methods of Statistics, 26(2), 111–133. https://doi.org/10.3103/S1066530717020028.

Ding, M., Wu, Y., Liu, Q., & Cai, J. (2022). Mathematics learning in Chinese contexts. ZDM – Mathematics Education, 54(3), 477–496. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11858-022-01385-z.

Elly, S. (2020). Eksplorasi etnomatematika konsep operasi hitung dalam permainan tradisional kempreng [Ethnomathematical exploration of the concept of arithmetic operations in the traditional game of kempreng]. Suska Journal of Mathematics Education, 6(1), 1–8. http://repository.uin-malang.ac.id/6906.

Febriyanti, C., Kencanawaty, G., & Irawan, A. (2019). Etnomatematika Permainan Kelereng. MaPan, 7(1), 32–40. https://doi.org/10.24252/mapan.2019v7n1a3.

Fitriyah, A., & Khaerunisa, I. (2018). Pengaruh penggunaan metode drill berbantuan permainan engklek termodifikasi terhadap kemampuan pemecahan masalah siswa kelas VII. Journal of Medives. Journal of Mathematics Education IKIP Veteran Semarang, 2(2), 167–277. https://e-journal.ivet.ac.id/index.php/matematika/article/view/653.

Fonseca, M. da C. F. R. (2020). Numeracy in Youth and Adult Basic Education: syntactic, semantic, and pragmatic dimensions of a discursive practice. ZDM, 52(3), 395–406. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11858-019-01110-3.

Fontes, F., Gonçalves, M., Maia, S., Pereira, S., Severo, M., & Lunet, N. (2019). Correction to: Reliability and validity of the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index in breast cancer patients. Supportive Care in Cancer, 27(9), 3625. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00520-019-04896-w.

Fouze, A. Q., & Amit, M. (2018). Development of mathematical thinking through integration of ethnomathematic folklore game in math instruction. Eurasia Journal of Mathematics, Science and Technology Education, 14(2), 617–630. https://doi.org/10.12973/ejmste/80626.

Gal, I., Grotlüschen, A., Tout, D., & Kaiser, G. (2020). Numeracy, adult education, and vulnerable adults: a critical view of a neglected field. ZDM, 52(3), 377–394. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11858-020-01155-9.

Gottschalk, F. (2019). Impacts of technology use on children: Exploring literature on the brain, cognition and well-being. OECD Education Working Papers, 3(195), 313–316. https://eric.ed.gov/?id=ED593572.

Harahap, N. S., & Jaelani, A. (2022). Etnomatematika pada Permainan Tradisional Engklek. Paradikma: Jurnal Pendidikan Matematika, 15(1), 86–90. https://doi.org/10.24114/paradikma.v15i1.35995.

Haris, D., & Llma, R. (2011). The Role of Context in Third Graders’ Learning of Area Measurement. Journal on Mathematics Education, 2. https://doi.org/10.22342/jme.2.1.778.55-66.

Hidayati, F. N., & Prahmana, R. C. I. (2022). Ethnomathematics’ Research in Indonesia during 2015-2020. Indonesian Journal of Ethnomathematics, 1(1), 29–42. https://journal.i-mes.org/index.php/ije/article/view/14.

Imswatama, A., & Lukman, H. S. (2018). The effectiveness of mathematics teaching material based on ethnomathematics. International Journal of Trends in Mathematics Education Research, 1(1), 35–38. https://doi.org/10.33122/ijtmer.v1i1.11.

Iswara, H. S., Ahmadi, F., & Ary, D. Da. (2022). Numeracy Literacy Skills of Elementary School Students through Ethnomathematics-Based Problem Solving. Interdisciplinary Social Studies, 2(2), 1604–1616. https://doi.org/10.55324/iss.v2i2.316.

Karnilah, E. (2014). Study of Ethnomathematics: A Lesson from Baduy Culture. Internasional Journal of Education and Research, 2(10), 681–688. http://www.ijern.com/journal/2014.

Kawuryan, S. P., Hastuti, W. S., & Supartinah. (2016). Pengembangan Model Pembelajaran Tematik Berbasis Permainan Tradisioanl dan Beroirientasi Pendekatan Saintifik. Jurnal Pedagogik Pendidikan Dasar, 4(1), 87–101. http://staffnew.uny.ac.id/upload/132309076/penelitian/CP_Permainan Trad.pdf.

Khanal, B., Panthi, R. K., Kshetree, M. P., Acharya, B. R., & Belbase, S. (2021). Mathematics learning strategies of high school students in Nepal. SN Social Sciences, 1(7), 156. https://doi.org/10.1007/s43545-021-00165-y.

Kinach, B. M. (2002). Understanding and Learning-to-explain by Representing Mathematics: Epistemological Dilemmas Facing Teacher Educators in the Secondary Mathematics ``Methods’’ Course. Journal of Mathematics Teacher Education, 5(2), 153–186. https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1015822104536.

Kleemans, T., Peeters, M., Segers, E., & Verhoeven, L. (2012). Child and home predictors of early numeracy skills in kindergarten. Early Childhood Research Quarterly, 27(3), 471–477. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecresq.2011.12.004.

Krass, I. (2016). Quasi experimental designs in pharmacist intervention research. International Journal of Clinical Pharmacy, 38(3), 647–654. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11096-016-0256-y.

Lestari, S. S. (2022). Peningkatan Kemampuan Motorik Kasar pada Anak Usia 5-6 Tahun Melalui Permainan Tradisional Engklek di TK Pusat PAUD Tunas Harapan Kabupaten Gowa. Universitas Muhammadiyah Makassar.

Madani, N. A., Tengah, K. A., & Prahmana, R. C. I. (2018). Using bar model to solve word problems on profit, loss and discount. Journal of Physics: Conference Series, 1097(1), 1097. https://doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/1097/1/012103.

Muhtadi, D., Charitas, R., & Prahmana, I. (2017). Sundanese Ethnomathematics: Mathematical Activities in Estimating, Measuring, and Making Patterns. Journal on Mathematics Education, 8(2), 185–198. https://eric.ed.gov/?id=EJ1150241.

Nataliya, P. (2015). Efektivitas Penggunaan Media Pembelajaran Permainan Tradisional Congklak Untuk Meningkatkan Kemampuan Berhitung Pada Siswa Sekolah Dasar. Jurnal Ilmiah Psikologi Terapan (JIPT), 03(02), 343–358. https://doi.org/10.22219/jipt.v3i2.3536.

Nijhof, S. L., Vinkers, C. H., van Geelen, S. M., Duijff, S. N., Achterberg, E. J. M., van der Net, J., Veltkamp, R. C., Grootenhuis, M. A., van de Putte, E. M., Hillegers, M. H. J., van der Brug, A. W., Wierenga, C. J., Benders, M. J. N. L., Engels, R. C. M. E., van der Ent, C. K., Vanderschuren, L. J. M. J., & Lesscher, H. M. B. (2018). Healthy play, better coping: The importance of play for the development of children in health and disease. Neuroscience & Biobehavioral Reviews, 95, 421–429. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1016/j.neubiorev.2018.09.024.

Nursyahidah, F., Saputro, B. A., & Rubowo, M. R. (2018). Students problem solving ability based on realistic mathematics with ethnomathematics. Journal of Research and Advances in Mathematics Education, 3(1), 13–24. https://eric.ed.gov/?id=EJ1283906.

Oktiningrum, W., Zulkardi, Z., & Hartono, Y. (2016). Developing Pisa-like Mathematics Task with Indonesia Natural and Cultural Heritage as Context to Assess Students Mathematical Literacy. Indonesian Mathematical Society Journal on Mathematics Education, 7(1), 1–8. https://eric.ed.gov/?id=EJ1294933.

Pietrabissa, G., Rossi, A., Simpson, S., Tagliagambe, A., Bertuzzi, V., Volpi, C., Fava, G., Manzoni, G. M., Gravina, G., & Castelnuovo, G. (2020). Correction to: Evaluation of the reliability and validity of the Italian version of the schema mode inventory for eating disorders-short form for adults with dysfunctional eating behaviors. Eating and Weight Disorders - Studies on Anorexia, Bulimia and Obesity, 25(3), 827. https://doi.org/10.1007/s40519-019-00659-y.

Prahmana, R. C. I., Zulkardi, & Hartono, Y. (2012). Learning multiplication using Indonesian traditional game in third grade. Journal on Mathematics Education, 3(2), 115–132. https://doi.org/10.22342/jme.3.2.1931.115-132.

Rida, N., Siregar, S., & Simatupang, D. (2020). Pengaruh Kegiatan Bermain Congklak Terhadap Kemampuan Kognitif Anak Usia 4-5 Tahun. Bunga Rampai Usia Emas, 6(2), 23–28. https://doi.org/10.24114/jbrue.v6i2.23216.

Risdiyanti, I., & Prahmana, R. (2017). Ethnomathematics: Exploration in Javanese culture. Journal of Physics: Conference Series, 943, 12032. https://doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/943/1/012032.

Rosa, M., & Orey, D. C. (2016). State of the Art in Ethnomathematics. In M. Rosa, U. D’Ambrosio, D. C. Orey, L. Shirley, W. V Alangui, P. Palhares, & M. E. Gavarrete (Eds.), Current and Future Perspectives of Ethnomathematics as a Program (pp. 11–37). Springer International Publishing. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-30120-4_3.

Russell, J. L., DiNapoli, J., & Murray, E. (2022). Documenting professional learning focused on implementing high-quality instructional materials in mathematics: the AIM–TRU learning cycle. International Journal of STEM Education, 9(1), 46. https://doi.org/10.1186/s40594-022-00362-y.

Saleh, M., Charitas, R., Prahmana, I., & Isa, M. (2018). Improving the Reasoning Ability of Elementary School Student Through the Indonesian Realistic. Journal on Mathematics Education, 9(1), 41–54. https://doi.org/10.22342/jme.9.1.5049.41-54.

Salov, G. I. (2019). Controllability of a New Nonparametric Statistical Criterion Alternative to the Wilcoxon—Mann—Whitney Test. Numerical Analysis and Applications, 12(3), 263–269. https://doi.org/10.1134/S1995423919030054.

Saribu, P. B. D., & Simanjuntak, J. (2018). Pengaruh Permainan Tradisional Congklak Terhadap Kemampuan Berhitung Permulaan Anak Usia 4-5 Tahun di KB Tunas Harapan Kecamatan Sunggal Kab. Deli Serdang. Jurnal Usia Dini, 4(1), 28–31. https://doi.org/10.24114/jud.v4i1.14639.

Sembiring, R., Hadi, S., & Dolk, M. (2008). Reforming mathematics learning in Indonesian classrooms through RME. ZDM, 40, 927–939. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11858-008-0125-9.

Serrano-villar, Y., & Rodríguez-grande, E. (2018). Correction to: Thoracic index in adults with asthma: a study of validity and reliability. Chiropractic & Manual Therapies, 26(1), 32. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12998-018-0201-3.

Sheikh, K. A., Yagoub, U., El-Setouhy, M., Alsanosy, R., & Mohamud, S. A. (2015). Erratum to: Reliability and Validity of the Arabic Version of the SF-36 Health Survey Questionnaire in Population of Khat Chewers—Jazan Region-Kingdom of Saudi Arabia. Applied Research in Quality of Life, 10(1), 203. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11482-013-9295-x.

Sirate, S. F. S. (2011). Studi Kualitatif Tentang Aktivitas Etnomatematika Dalam Kehidupan Masyarakat Tolaki. Lentera Pendidikan : Jurnal Ilmu Tarbiyah Dan Keguruan, 14(2), 123–136. https://doi.org/10.24252/lp.2011v14n2a1.

Siregar, S. N., Solfitri, T., & Roza, Y. (2014). Pengenalan Konsep Operasi Hitung Bilangan Melalui Permainan Congklak Dalam Pembelajaran Matematika. Al-Khwarizmi: Jurnal Pendidikan Matematika Dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam, 2, 119–128. https://doi.org/10.24256/jpmipa.v2i1.107.

Son, L. H., Ciaramella, A., Huyen, D. T. T., Staiano, A., Tuan, T. M., & Van Hai, P. (2020). Correction to: Predictive reliability and validity of hospital cost analysis with dynamic neural network and genetic algorithm. Neural Computing and Applications, 32(23), 17807. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00521-020-04980-x.

Syaiful, Huda, N., Mukminin, A., & Kamid. (2022). Using a metacognitive learning approach to enhance students’ critical thinking skills through mathematics education. SN Social Sciences, 2(4), 31. https://doi.org/10.1007/s43545-022-00325-8.

Tai, K. Y., Dhaliwal, J., & Balasubramaniam, V. (2022). Leveraging Mann–Whitney U test on large-scale genetic variation data for analysing malaria genetic markers. Malaria Journal, 21(1), 79. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12936-022-04104-x.

Tanujaya, B., Prahmana, R. C. I., & Mumu, J. (2017). Mathematics instruction, problems, challenges and opportunities: A case study in Manokwari Regency, Indonesia. , . World Transactions on Engineering and Technology Education, 15(3), 287–291. http://repository.unipa.ac.id:8080/xmlui/handle/123456789/267.

van den Heuvel-Panhuizen, M. (2005). The role of contexts in assessment problems in mathematics. For the Learning of Mathematics, 25(2). https://www.jstor.org/stable/40248489.

Vandervert, L., & Moe, K. (2021). The cerebellum-driven social basis of mathematics: implications for one-on-one tutoring of children with mathematics learning disabilities. Cerebellum & Ataxias, 8(1), 13. https://doi.org/10.1186/s40673-021-00136-2.

Wang, T.-Y., Lin, F.-L., & Yang, K.-L. (2021). Success factors for a national problem-driven program aimed at enhancing affective performance in mathematics learning. ZDM – Mathematics Education, 53(5), 1121–1136. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11858-021-01285-8.

Wolf, S., & McCoy, D. C. (2019). The role of executive function and social-emotional skills in the development of literacy and numeracy during preschool: a cross-lagged longitudinal study. Developmental Science, 22(4). https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1111/desc.12800.

Woolcott, G., Galligan, L., Whannell, R., Marshman, M., Axelsen, T., Schmalz, J., & Sultanova, N. (2021). How are we progressing with academic numeracy at regional universities? Perspectives from first-year undergraduate studies. Mathematics Education Research Journal, 33(3), 451–468. https://doi.org/10.1007/s13394-020-00312-3.

Xu, B., Lu, X., Yang, X., & Bao, J. (2022). Mathematicians’, mathematics educators’, and mathematics teachers’ professional conceptions of the school learning of mathematical modelling in China. ZDM – Mathematics Education, 54(3), 679–691. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11858-022-01356-4.

Yogman, M., Garner, A., Hutchinson, J., Hirsh-Pasek, K., Golinkoff, R. M., Baum, R., Gambon, T., Lavin, A., Mattson, G., & Wissow, L. (2018). The power of play: A pediatric role in enhancing development in young children. Pediatrics, 142(3). https://doi.org/10.1542/peds.2018-2058.

Zakiah, & Nina. (2020). Model Penentuan Lokasi Server. Jurnal Matematics Paedagogic, IV(2), 163–174. http://www.jurnal.una.ac.id/index.php/jmp/article/view/1976.

Zmnako, S. S. F., & Chalabi, Y. I. (2019). Correction to: Cross-cultural adaptation, reliability, and validity of the Vertigo symptom scale–short form in the central Kurdish dialect. Health and Quality of Life Outcomes, 17(1), 138. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12955-019-1209-7.

Downloads

Published

2023-06-27

Issue

Section

Articles