Reference Book for Pancasila Learning Based on 21st Century Skills and Tri Kaya Parisudha Values

Authors

  • L. Heny Nirmayani Sekolah Tinggi Agama Hindu Mpu Kuturan Singaraja, Singaraja, Indonesia
  • I Kadek Edi Yudiana Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha, Singaraja, Indonesia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.23887/jpmu.v6i2.74062

Keywords:

Pancasila, 21st Century Learning, Tri Kaya Parisudha

Abstract

Character education and learning outcomes for elementary school students are still relatively low. One factor that ensures student success is the role of the teacher. Therefore, the relevant effort to be carried out is to provide an understanding to students as prospective elementary school teachers in designing and implementing learning innovations to form a generation that is intelligent and has character by the demands of 21st-century learning and implementing the Tri Kaya Parisudha concept. This research aims to develop a 21st-century-based Pancasila learning reference book containing Tri Kaya Parisudha for Elementary School Teacher Education Study Program students. This research is design and product development research (Design and Development) using the ADDIE (Analysis, Design, Development, Implementation, Evaluation) model. The subjects in this research were two experts, ten students, and eight elementary school teachers. The data analysis method used is the descriptive analysis method. The research results show that 21st-century learning containing the Tri Kaya Parisudha in the Pancasila learning reference book has very good validity for students in the Elementary School Teacher Education Study Program. It is proven by the results of data analysis of the validity test of language and content experts that obtain a very good category. Likewise, the responses of students and teachers in elementary schools show an average score (mean) in the very good category.

References

Adibatin, A. (2016). Pendidikan Karakter Bangsa Berbasis Strategi Pembelajaran PAKEM Melalui Permainan Cincin di Jempol Tangan (Karya Inovasi Pembelajaran Sekolah Dasar). Scholaria : Jurnal Pendidikan Dan Kebudayaan, 6(1), 1. https://doi.org/10.24246/j.scholaria.2016.v6.i1.p1-18. DOI: https://doi.org/10.24246/j.scholaria.2016.v6.i1.p1-18

Amin, M. (2017). Sadar Berprofesi Guru Sains, Sadar Literasi : Tantangan Guru di Abad 21. Prosiding Seminar Nasional III Tahun 2017 “Biologi, Pembelajaran, Dan Lingkungan Hidup Perspektif Interdisipliner,” April, 9–20. http://research-report.umm.ac.id/index.php/research-report/article/view/967.

Andrianto, A., & Suyitno, S. (2021). Evaluasi implementasi program penguatan pendidikan karakter di SD Muhammadiyah Pandes program plus tahun ajaran 2019/2020. Jurnal Fundadikdas (Fundamental Pendidikan Dasar), 4(1), 48–62. https://doi.org/10.12928/fundadikdas.v4i1.3226. DOI: https://doi.org/10.12928/fundadikdas.v4i1.3226

Angga, A., Abidin, Y., & Iskandar, S. (2022). Penerapan Pendidikan Karakter dengan Model Pembelajaran Berbasis Keterampilan Abad 21. Jurnal Basicedu, 6(1), 1046–1054. https://doi.org/10.31004/basicedu.v6i1.2084. DOI: https://doi.org/10.31004/basicedu.v6i1.2084

Branch, R. M. (2010). Instructional design: The ADDIE approach. In Instructional Design: The ADDIE Approach. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-0-387-09506-6. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-0-387-09506-6

Choate, K., Goldhaber, D., & Theobald, R. (2021). The effects of COVID-19 on teacher preparation. Phi Delta Kappan, 102(7), 52–57. https://doi.org/10.1177/00317217211007340. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1177/00317217211007340

Daga, A. T. (2021). Makna Merdeka Belajar dan Penguatan Peran Guru di Sekolah Dasar. Jurnal Educatio FKIP UNMA, 7(3), 1075–1090. https://doi.org/10.31949/educatio.v7i3.1279. DOI: https://doi.org/10.31949/educatio.v7i3.1279

Dinni, H. N. (2018). Pengembangan Mutu Pendidikan Menuju Era Global: Penguatan Mutu Pembelajaran dengan Penerapan HOTS (High Order Thinking Skills). PRISMA I, 1, 170–176. https://journal.unnes.ac.id/sju/index.php/prisma/article/view/19597.

Espino-Díaz, L., Fernandez-Caminero, G., Hernandez-Lloret, C. M., Gonzalez-Gonzalez, H., & Alvarez-Castillo, J. L. (2020). Analyzing the impact of COVID-19 on education professionals. Toward a paradigm shift: ICT and neuroeducation as a binomial of action. Sustainability (Switzerland), 12(14), 1–10. https://doi.org/10.3390/su12145646 DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/su12145646

Ghufron, A. (2017). Pengembangan Pembelajaran Berbasis Nilai-Nilai Budaya Yogyakarta di Sekolah Dasar. Cakrawala Pendidikan, 36(2), 309–319. https://doi.org/10.21831/cp.v36i2.12449. DOI: https://doi.org/10.21831/cp.v36i2.12449

Gularso, D., Suryantari, H., Rigianti, H. A., & Martono. (2021). Dampak Pembelajaran Daring Terhadap Kemampuan Anak Usia Sekolah Dasar. Jurnal Pendidikan Dasar Nusantara, 7(1), 100–118. https://doi.org/10.29407/jpdn.v7i1.15890. DOI: https://doi.org/10.29407/jpdn.v7i1.15890

Hadi, S. (2017). Efektivitas penggunaan video sebagai media pembelajaran untuk siswa sekolah dasar. Seminar Nasional Teknologi Pembelajaran Dan Pendidikan Dasar 2017, 1(5), 96–102. https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/267023793.pdf.

Halimah, L., Suryaningsih, A., Hidayah, Y., & Ulfah, R. A. (2021). Penguatan Nilai-Nilai Ketahanan Nasional Di Sekolah Melalui Pendidikan Kewarganegaraan (Studi Di SMK Pusdikhubad Kota Cimahi, Jawa Barat). Jurnal Ketahanan Nasional, 27(1), 130–146. https://doi.org/10.22146/jkn.64022. DOI: https://doi.org/10.22146/jkn.64022

Hasibuan, A. T., & Prastowo, A. (2019). Konsep Pendidikan Abad 21: Kepemimpinan Dan Pengembangan Sumber Daya Manusia Sd/Mi. MAGISTRA: Media Pengembangan Ilmu Pendidikan Dasar Dan Keislaman, 10(1), 26–50. https://doi.org/10.31942/mgs.v10i1.2714. DOI: https://doi.org/10.31942/mgs.v10i1.2714

Juwantara, R. A. (2019). Analisis Teori Perkembangan Kognitif Piaget pada Tahap Anak Usia Operasional Konkret 7-12 Tahun dalam Pembelajaran Matematika. Al-Adzka: Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Guru Madrasah Ibtidaiyah, 9(1), 27–34. https://doi.org/10.18592/aladzkapgmi.v9i1.3011. DOI: https://doi.org/10.18592/aladzkapgmi.v9i1.3011

Karmini, N. W., Yudari, A. A. K. S., Suasthi, I. G. A., Hadriani, N. L. G., & Setini, M. (2021). Model of Humanism Education based on Local Wisdom in Elementary School in Bali. International Journal of Early Childhood Special Education, 13(2), 1056–1063. https://doi.org/10.9756/INT-JECSE/V13I2.211150. DOI: https://doi.org/10.9756/INT-JECSE/V13I2.211150

Keefe, E. S. (2020). Learning to practice digitally: Advancing pre-service teachers’ preparation via virtual teaching and coaching. Journal of Technology and Teacher Education, 28(2), 223–232. https://doi.org/https://www.learntechlib.org/primary/p/216145/.

Keraf, F. M. P., & Komalasari, K. (2019). Habituasi untuk Menguatkan Karakter Nasionalisme Peserta Didik Wilayah Perbatasan pada Abad 21. Jurnal Pendidikan Karakter, 9(2). https://doi.org/10.21831/jpk.v9i2.25627. DOI: https://doi.org/10.21831/jpk.v9i2.25627

Khoeriyah, N. M., & Mawardi, M. (2018). Penerapan Desain Pembelajaran Tematik Integratif Alternatif Berbasis Kearifan Lokal untuk Meningkatkan Hasil dan Kebermaknaan Belajar. Mimbar Sekolah Dasar, 5(2), 63–74. https://ejournal.upi.edu/index.php/mimbar/article/view/11444. DOI: https://doi.org/10.53400/mimbar-sd.v5i2.11444

Khunaifi, A. Y., & Matlani, M. (2019). Analisis Kritis Undang-Undang Sisdiknas Nomor 20 Tahun 2003. Jurnal Ilmiah Iqra’, 13(2), 81. https://doi.org/10.30984/jii.v13i2.972. DOI: https://doi.org/10.30984/jii.v13i2.972

Krissandi, A. D. S., & Rusmawan, R. (2015). Kendala Guru Sekolah Dasar Dalam Implementasi Kurikulum 2013. Jurnal Cakrawala Pendidikan, 3(3), 457–467. https://doi.org/10.21831/cp.v3i3.7409. DOI: https://doi.org/10.21831/cp.v3i3.7409

Kusumaningrum, D. (2018). Literasi lingkungan dalam kurikulum 2013 dan pembelajaran IPA di SD. Indonesian Journal of Natural Science Education (IJNSE), 1(2), 57–64. https://doi.org/10.31002/nse.v1i2.255. DOI: https://doi.org/10.31002/nse.v1i2.255

Medika, F., Syafrial, S., & Sutisyana, A. (2022). Implementasi Penguatan Pendidikan Karakter (PPK) Pada Mata Pelajaran PJOK di Sekolah Dasar Islam Terpadu Kabupaten Lebong. SPORT GYMNASTICS : Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Jasmani, 3(1), 130–138. https://doi.org/10.33369/gymnastics.v3i1.12872. DOI: https://doi.org/10.33369/gymnastics.v3i1.12872

Ngazizah, N., & Laititia, T. (2022). Pengembangan Media Pembelajaran menggunakan Komik Berbasis Budaya Lokal untuk Penguatan Karakter Sesuai dengan Profil Pelajar Pancasila Jenjang SD. Jurnal Pendidikan Dan Konseling, 4(4), 1258–1263. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.31004/jpdk.v4i4.5446.

Nuryati, N., & Darsinah, D. (2021). Implementasi Teori Perkembangan Kognitif Jean Piaget dalam Pembelajaran Matematika di Sekolah Dasar. Jurnal Papeda: Jurnal Publikasi Pendidikan Dasar, 3(2), 153–162. https://doi.org/10.36232/jurnalpendidikandasar.v3i2.1186. DOI: https://doi.org/10.36232/jurnalpendidikandasar.v3i2.1186

Raharjo, S. B. (2018). Evaluasi Trend Kualitas Pendidikan Di Indonesia. Jurnal Penelitian Dan Evaluasi Pendidikan, 16(2), 511–532. https://doi.org/10.21831/pep.v16i2.1129. DOI: https://doi.org/10.21831/pep.v16i2.1129

Rohim, D. C. (2021). Konsep Asesmen Kompetensi Minimum untuk Meningkatkan Kemampuan Literasi Numerasi Siswa Sekolah Dasar. Jurnal VARIDIKA, 33(1), 54–62. https://doi.org/10.23917/varidika.v33i1.14993. DOI: https://doi.org/10.23917/varidika.v33i1.14993

Santoso, R., & Wuryandani, W. (2020). Pengembangan Bahan Ajar PPKn Berbasis Kearifan Lokal Guna Meningkatkan Ketahanan Budaya Melalui Pemahaman Konsep Keberagaman. Jurnal Ketahanan Nasional, 26(2), 229. https://doi.org/10.22146/jkn.56926. DOI: https://doi.org/10.22146/jkn.56926

Saputro, H. B. (2016). Peran Guru SD dalam Membangun Karakter dan Kecakapan di Abad 21. Prosiding Seminar Nasional “Optimalsiasi Active Learning Dan Character Building Dalam Meningkatkan Daya Saing Bangsa Di Era Masyarakat Ekonomi Asean (MEA), 195–200.

Setiadi, H. (2016). Pelaksanaan penilaian pada Kurikulum 2013. Jurnal Penelitian Dan Evaluasi Pendidikan, 20(2). https://doi.org/10.21831/pep.v20i2.7173. DOI: https://doi.org/10.21831/pep.v20i2.7173

Sulistyanto, S., Mutohhari, F., Kurniawan, A., & Ratnawati, D. (2021). Kebutuhan Kompetensi Dalam Pasar Tenaga Kerja Di Era Revolusi Industri 4.0 Bagi Siswa SMK. Jurnal Taman Vokasi, 9(1), 25–35. https://doi.org/10.30738/jtv.v9i1.7742.

Trianingsih, R. (2016). Pengantar Praktik Mendidik Anak Usia Sekolah Dasar. Al Ibtida: Jurnal Pendidikan Guru MI, 3(2), 197. https://doi.org/10.24235/al.ibtida.snj.v3i2.880. DOI: https://doi.org/10.24235/al.ibtida.snj.v3i2.880

Utami, D. A., Irianto, S., & Muryaningsih, S. (2020). Pengembangan Handout Kurikulum 2013 Berbasis Kompetensi Peserta Didik Abad 21 Kelas IV Di Sd Negeri Kembaran. Al Qalam: Jurnal Ilmiah Keagamaan Dan Kemasyarakatan, 14(2), 151. https://doi.org/10.35931/aq.v14i2.386. DOI: https://doi.org/10.35931/aq.v14i2.386

Veronika, A. (2019). Implementasi Ajaran Tri Kaya Parisudha Dalam Membangun Karakter Generasi Muda Hindu Di Era Digital. Jurnal PASUPATI, 6(1), 1. https://doi.org/10.37428/pspt.v6i1.135. DOI: https://doi.org/10.37428/pspt.v6i1.135

Widiasih, L. S., Suarjana, I. M., & Renda, N. T. (2019). Pengaruh Model Pembelajaran SFAE Berbasis Tri Kaya Parisudha Terhadap Hasil Belajar Matematika Siswa. Jurnal Ilmiah Sekolah Dasar, 3(2), 135–141. https://ejournal.undiksha.ac.id/index.php/JISD/article/view/17758. DOI: https://doi.org/10.23887/jisd.v3i2.17758

Widodo, A., Indraswati, D., Sutisna, D., Nursaptini, & Anar, A. P. (2020). Pendidikan IPS Menjawab Tantangan Abad 21 : Sebuah Kritik Atas Praktik Pembelajaran IPS di Sekolah Dasar dikuasai siswa dalam menghadapi abad 21 hanyalah kemampuan terhadap teknologi dan. Jurnal Pendidikan Ilmu Pengetahuan Sosial Dan Ilmu-Ilmu Sosial, 2(2), 186–198. https://doi.org/http://dx.doi.org/10.19105/ejpis.v2i2.3868. DOI: https://doi.org/10.19105/ejpis.v2i2.3868

Yamin, M., & Syahrir, S. (2020). Pembangunan Pendidikan Merdeka Belajar (Telaah Metode Pembelajaran). Jurnal Ilmiah Mandala Education, 6(1), 126–136. https://doi.org/10.36312/jime.v6i1.1121. DOI: https://doi.org/10.36312/jime.v6i1.1121

Zuriah, N., Sunaryo, H., & Yusuf, N. (2016). IbM Guru Dalam Pengembangan Bahan Ajar Kreatif Inovatif Berbasis Potensi Lokal. Dedikasi, Vol. 13, 39. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.22219/dedikasi.v13i0.3136.

Downloads

Published

2024-01-22

How to Cite

Nirmayani, L. H. ., & Yudiana, I. K. E. (2024). Reference Book for Pancasila Learning Based on 21st Century Skills and Tri Kaya Parisudha Values. Jurnal Pendidikan Multikultural Indonesia, 6(2), 85–95. https://doi.org/10.23887/jpmu.v6i2.74062

Issue

Section

Articles