PENGEMBANGAN APLIKASI MARKERLESS AUGMENTED REALITY BALINESE STORY “CALON ARANG”
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.23887/jptk-undiksha.v13i2.8531Abstract
Abstrak
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk merancang dan mengimplementasikan hasil rancangan aplikasi Markerless Augmented Reality Balinese Story “Calon Arang”. Pengembangan aplikasi ini bertujuan untuk melestarikan salah satu cerita rakyat yang berasal dari Bali, yaitu Calon Arang.
Metode yang digunakan adalah penelitian dan pengembangan (research and development), untuk mengembangkan aplikasi Markerless Augmented Reality Balinese Story “Calon Arang”. Model yang digunakan dalam membangun teknologi ini adalah Model ADDIE. Pada model ini memberikan kesempatan untuk melakukan evaluasi dan revisi secara terus menerus dalam setiap fase yang dilalui, sehingga produk yang dihasilkan menjadi produk yang valid. Adapun 5 tahapan dalam model ADDIE ini adalah Analysis (analisis), Design (desain), Development (pengembangan), Implementation (implementasi), dan Evaluation (evaluasi).
Hasil akhir dari projek ini adalah berupa aplikasi yang berisikan tentang cerita calon arang berbasis augmented reality yang dapat diinstal pada smartphone android. Aplikasi ini mampu menampilkan animasi dalam bentuk 3 dimensi beserta narasinya dalam bahasa Indonesia dan bahasa Inggris. Hasil pengujian dari respon pengguna setelah menggunakan aplikasi menyatakan, aplikasi Markerless Augmented Reality Balinese Story “Calon Arang” sangat menarik dan dapat digunakan untuk melestarikan budaya Bali dengan presentase penilaian 86.66% yaitu sangat baik. Sehingga aplikasi ini dapat dijadikan sebagai media untuk memperkenalkan sekaligus melestarikan kebudayaan.
Kata kunci: Cerita Rakyat, Calon Arang, Markerless Augmented Reality, 3 Dimensi, Android
Abstract
This research aimed at designing and implementing the result of Markerless Augmented Reality Balinese Story “Calon Arang” application. The objective of this development was to preserve one of the Balinese story, namely Calon Arang.
The method used was research and development, for developing the application of Markerless Augmented Reality Balinese Story “Calon Arang”. ADDIE model was used as the model in this research. This model gives opportunities to do evaluation and revision in each phase. Therefore it will produce valid product. There are 5 steps in ADDIE model, such as: Analysis, Design, Development, Implementation, and Evaluation.
The result of this project was in the form of application which contain calon arang story based on augmented reality which can be installed on android smartphone. This application is able to show picturein the format three dimension and it narration in Indonesia and English. Testing result of the user response after using the application said, markerless augmented reality Balinese story “calon arang” application is very interesting and can be used to preserve the Balinese culture with a percentage vote 86.66% said it is very good. Therefore this application can be used for media in introducing and preserving culture.
Keywords : Balinese Story, Calon Arang, Markerless Augmented Reality, 3 Dimension, Android
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