Asosiasi Dan Distribusi Spasial Permukiman Kumuh Di Kota Yogyakarta
Main Article Content
Abstract
Kota Yogyakarta sebagai ibukota provinsi, pusat kota, pusat pelayanan, dan pusat ekonomi wilayah memiliki daya tarik bagi penduduk. Hal tersebut meningkatkan tekanan penduduk terhadap lahan dan menjadi penyebab masyarakat memilih lahan marginal untuk tempat tinggal di perkotaan. Permukiman kumuh muncul karena ketidakmampuan masyarakat memenuhi kebutuhan papan serta kurangnya kesadaran menjaga kebersihan dan kesehatan lingkungan tempat tinggal. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi dan memetakan sebaran permukiman kumuh dan asosiasinya dengan sungai utama di Kota Yogyakarta melalui analisis geospasial. Luas kawasan permukiman kumuh di Kota Yogyakarta sebesar 264,90 Ha atau 8,58 % dari luas Kota Yogyakarta, tersebar hampir di seluruh kecamatan (13 dari 14 kecamatan). Berdasarkan kedekatannya, permukiman kumuh di Kota Yogyakarta berasosiasi dengan ketiga sungai yang melintasi Kota Yogyakarta yaitu Sungai Winongo, Sungai Code, dan Sungai Gajah Wong.
Kata kunci : Permukiman Kumuh; Geospasial; Pembangunan Wilayah
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