Kapabilitas Masyarakat dalam Mengelola Kampoeng Heritage Kajoetangan Kota Malang
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Abstract
Pariwisata merupakan salah satu alternatif dalam memeratakan pembangunan wilayah. Kampoeng Heritage Kajoetangan baru dikembangkan sejak tahun 2018 telah menjadi salah satu prioritas pengembangan wisata budaya di Kota Malang. Tujuan dari penelitian ini yaitu untuk menganalisis kapabilitas masyarakat dalam mengelolanya. Hasil penelitian ini mengisi kekosongan dalam kajian kapabilitas masyarakat dalam mengelola daerah tujuan wisata. Data penelitian dikumpulkan menggunakan teknik wawancara pada pengurus Kelompok Sadar Wisata dan warga setempat. Hasil pengumpulan data dianalisis menggunakan model interaktif dengan mengacu pada teori Inskeep tentang kapabilitas masyarakat. Hasil dari penelitian tentang kapabilitas digambarkan dalam bentuk kemampuan pengelolaan dan penyediaan fasilitas pariwisata. Namun temuan lapangan menunjukkan bahwa tingkat kapabilitas mereka masih relatif rendah karena belum seluruh masyarakat mau terlibat secara aktif. Oleh karena itu riset berikutnya disarankan untuk mengkaji terkait dampak sosial-ekonomi masyarakat dalam kegiatan pariwisata.
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