Behavioral Counseling Approach With Reward and Punishment Techniques In Increasing Work Motivation
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.23887/ika.v22i2.84969Keywords:
HRD, behavioural, reward, punishment, motivationAbstract
Companies are required to continuously improve the quality of human resources in order to compete in the global market. One effective way that must be done by human resource development to achieve this is to increase employee work motivation through a behavioral counseling approach with reward and punishment techniques. The purpose of this study is to comprehensively describe the role and function of human resource development in increasing work motivation through a behavioral counseling approach with reward and punishment techniques. The method used in this study is a field survey with structured interview techniques, participant observation, literacy studies, and documentation studies. The informants in this study numbered three people with a sampling technique using purposive sampling. The data processing method used is descriptive qualitative with triangulation techniques. Based on the results of the study and discussion, the author can conclude that the role and function of human resource development are very important in increasing employee work motivation. The application of a behavioral counseling approach with reward and punishment techniques that are consistent, fair, and transparent has empirically proven to be effective in changing behavior to be more adaptive so that it has a positive impact on improving employee performance.
References
Aisyar Mata, M., Widhi Kurniawan, A., Ruma, Z., Imran Musa, C., & Sayu Puspitaningsih Dipoatmodjo, T. (2023). Pengaruh Reward Dan Punishment Terhadap Motivasi Kerja Karyawan Pada Pt Erafone Artha Retailindo Makassar. SIBATIK JOURNAL: Jurnal Ilmiah Bidang Sosial, Ekonomi, Budaya, Teknologi, Dan Pendidikan, 2(3), 855–866. https://doi.org/10.54443/sibatik.v2i3.654
Ardiansyah Putra, & Sri Wahyuni. (2022). Pengaruh Sistem Human Resource Development (HRD) Terhadap Peningkatan Kinerja Karyawan Pada PT. Bank Syariah Indonesia Stabat. Balance : Jurnal Akuntansi Dan Manajemen, 1(2), 159–164. https://doi.org/10.59086/jam.v1i2.58
Astuti, D., & Muhammad Richo Rianto. (2023). Pengaruh Lingkungan Kerja, Gaji, Dan Motivasi Terhadap Kinerja Karyawan. EVOKASI: Jurnal Kajian Administrasi Dan Sosial Terapan, 1(2), 0–6. https://doi.org/10.20961/evokasi.v1i2.529
Dantes, N. (2023). Metodologi Penelitian. Yogyakarta: Penerbit Andi.
Dharsana, I. K., & Umam, A. K. (2024). Efektivitas Teori Konseling Perilaku dengan Teknik Self Management dalam Meningkatkan Prestasi Pribadi dan Ketahanan Diri pada Siswa Kelas VII MTS Mardlatillah Singaraja. 22(1), 8–15.
Elbers, J. M., van Ginneken, E. F. J. C., Nieuwbeerta, P., Boone, M., & Palmen, H. (2022). The effects of reward systems in prison: A systematic review. International Journal of Law, Crime and Justice, 71(November 2021), 100556. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijlcj.2022.100556
Elfina, R., Siregar, B. A., Suma, D., Alhempi, R. R., & Putri, R. L. (2023). the Effect of Work Motivation and Work Discipline on Employee Performance With Reward and Punishment As Moderation Variables (Case Study : Pt Salim Ivomas Pratama Kota Pekanbaru). Jurnal Apresiasi Ekonomi, 11(3), 689–696. https://doi.org/10.31846/jae.v11i3.705
Hidayah, S. N. M., & Bastomi, H. (2022). Pengembangan Sumber Daya Manusia Dalam Menumbuhkan Karakter Karyawan Yang Kompeten Melalui Layanan Konseling Industri. In NCESCO: National Conference on Educational Science and Counseling (Vol. 2, Issue 1). http://103.35.140.33/index.php/NCESCO/article/view/72
Isnani, A. C., & Iryanti, E. (2023). The Influence of Recruitment and Job Placement on Employee Performance at the Koperasi Konsumen Karyawan Keluarga Besar Petrokimia Gresik (K3PG). Indonesian Journal of Business Analytics, 3(5), 1763–1774. https://doi.org/10.55927/ijba.v3i5.5519
Kammermann, B., Türkay, S., Johnson, D., & Tobin, S. J. (2024). Do videogame rewards influence players’ subsequent prosocial engagement? A preregistered partial replication study on the role of reward and reasoning. International Journal of Human Computer Studies, 181(July 2023), 103143. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijhcs.2023.103143
Laili, W., Ishaq, M., Isa Anshori, M., Trunojoyo Madura Alamat, U., Raya Telang, J., & Utm Box, K. P. (2023). Kajian Teori Behavioral Approach Of Leadership: Studi Literatur Review. Jurnal Riset Dan Inovasi Manajemen, 1(3), 24–46. https://doi.org/10.59581/jrim-widyakarya.v1i3.763
Lestari, N. F., & Muslihat, A. (2023). Pengaruh Pemberian Reward dan Punishment terhadap Motivasi Kerja (Studi Kasus Karyawan di Cikarang). Jurnal Perspektif, 21(2), 137–142. https://doi.org/10.31294/jp.v21i2.16491
Nurrahman, F., Sanosra, A., & Izzudin, A. (2022). Kualitas Layanan terhadap Kepuasan Pelanggan. BUDGETING : Journal of Business, Management and Accounting, 3(2), 322–337. https://doi.org/10.31539/budgeting.v3i2.3953
Pradnyani, G. A. A. I., Rahmawati, P. I., & Suci, N. M. (2020). Pengaruh Reward Dan Punishment Terhadap Motivasi Kerja Karyawan Pada Cv Ayudya Tabanan Bali. Prospek: Jurnal Manajemen Dan Bisnis, 2(1), 21. https://doi.org/10.23887/pjmb.v2i1.26186
Pramesti, R. A., Sambul, S. A. P., & Rumawas, W. (2019). Pengaruh Reward Dan Punishment Terhadap Kinerja Karyawan KFC Artha Gading. Jurnal Administrasi Bisnis, 9(1), 57. https://doi.org/10.35797/jab.9.1.2019.23557.57-63
Pujianti, H., HP, A., & Sulaksono, H. (2022). the Effect of Reward and Punishment and Work Motivation on Employee Performance Through Work Discipline. MBA - Journal of Management and Business Aplication, 5(2), 567–578. https://doi.org/10.31967/mba.v5i2.598
Saleh, A., & Mardiana, A. (2021). Pemberian Reward Terhadap Peningkatan Motivasi Kerja Karyawan Dalam Perspektif Islam. MUTAWAZIN (Jurnal Ekonomi Syariah), 2(1), 1–14. https://doi.org/10.54045/mutawazin.v2i1.233
Sari, V. R., Ervina, E., & Taufiq, R. (2019). Peran Human Resources Department (Hrd) Dalam Membangun Loyalitas Kerja Di Hyatt Regency Yogyakarta Tahun 2019. Proceeding of Applied Science, 5(2), 1484–1487. https://openlibrary.telkomuniversity.ac.id/pustaka/files/152312/jurnal_eproc/peran-human-resources-department-hrd-dalam-membangun-loyalitas-kerja-di-hyatt-regency-yogyakarta-tahun-2019.pdf
Sasmitasari, E., Hidayat, M., & Irwan. (2023). Peran Motivasi Dalam Memediasi Gaji dan Insentif Dalam Peningkatan Kualitas Kerja Karyawan. Cash Flow: Jurnal Manajemen, 2(3), 367.
Sumarni, N. M. (2019). Penerapan Model Konseling Behavioral Teknik Modeling untuk Meningkatkan Self Intraception Siswa. Journal of Education Action Research, 3(4), 433. https://doi.org/10.23887/jear.v3i4.22479
Umam, M. S. (2022). Menumbuhkan Karakter Wirausaha Melalui Kegiatan Enterpreneur Day. EXERO : Journal of Research in Business and Economics, 4(2), 173–188. https://doi.org/10.24071/exero.v4i2.5031
Umam, M. S. (2023). Mendeskripsikan Kehidupan Toleransi Beragama Desa Sikakap Melalui Projek Penguatan Profil Pelajar Pancasila. Ikatan Keluarga Alumni Undiksha, 21(2), 10.
Umam, M. S., Telaumbanua, N., & Siahaan, E. (2024). Mendeteksi Potensi Sumber Daya Air Sebagai Pembangkit Listrik Tenaga Air Melalui Pembelajaran Project Penguatan Profil Pelajar Pancasila. 22(1), 25–35.