PENGEMBANGAN MEDIA KOMIK PENDIDIKAN UNTUK MATA PELAJARAN BAHASA INDONESIA KELAS IV SEMESTER GENAP TAHUN PELAJARAN 2014/2015 DI MIN AIR KUNING KECAMATAN JEMBRANA KABUPATEN JEMBRANA
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.23887/jeu.v3i1.5711Abstract
Penelitian ini memiliki tiga tujuan yaitu: (1) untuk mendeskripsikan rancang bangun pengembangan komik pendidikan pada mata pelajaran Bahasa Indonesia, (2) mendeskripsikan kualitas hasil validasi pengembangan komik pendidikan yang dikembangkan menurut review para ahli dan uji coba produk pada mata pelajaran Bahasa Indonesia, (3) untuk mengetahui efektivitas komik pendidikan yang dikembangkan terhadap hasil belajar mata pelajaran Bahasa Indonesia. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian pengembangan. Dengan menggunakan model pengembangan Dick and Carey. yang terdiri dari sembilan tahapan, yaitu, (1) mengidentifikasi tujuan pembelajaran, (2) melakukan analisis pembelajaran, (3) mengidentifikasi perilaku awal dan karakteristik pebelajar, (4) menulis tujuan pembelajaran khusus, (5) mengembangkan butir-butir tes acuan patokan, (6) mengembangkan strategi pembelajaran, (7) mengembangkan dan memilih materi pembelajaran, (8) mendesain dan melakukan evaluasi formatif, dan (9) merevisi pembelajaran. Data yang dikumpulkan dalam penelitian ini adalah kuantitatif dan kualitatif. Metode pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah metode pencatatan dokumen, kuesioner, dan tes tertulis. Mengacu pada metode, maka instrumen yang digunakan adalah lembar pencatatan dokumen, kuesioner, dan tes. Data yang diperoleh tersebut kemudian dianalisis secara analisis deskriptif kualitatif, analisis deskriptif kuantitatif dan analisis statistik inferensial (uji-t). Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa: (1) rancang bangun komik pendidikan yang terdiri dari sembilan tahapan model Dick and Carey. (2) kelayakan kualitas hasil validasi pengembangan komik pendidikan terdiri dari: sangat baik (98,6%), ahli desain pembelajaran berpredikat baik (86,7%), ahli media berpredikat baik (89,3%), uji coba perorangan, kelompok kecil dan uji coba lapangan berpredikat baik (83,3%), (86,4%) dan (79,9%), (3) efektivitas pengembangan komik pendidikan menunjukkan terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan dalam penerapan pembelajaran dengan menggunakan komik pendidikan terhadap hasil belajar Bahasa Indonesia. Perhitungan hasil belajar diperoleh t hitung sebesar 3.62 dan harga t tabel dengan taraf signifikansi 5% adalah 2.04. Hal ini berarti nilai rerata atau mean kelompok eksperimen lebih besar dari nilai rerata kelompok kontrol, dapat dikatakan bahwa komik pendidikan pada mata pelajaran Bahasa Indonesia secara efektif dapat meningkatkan hasil belajar Bahasa Indonesia.Kata Kunci : Kata-kata kunci: pengembangan, komik pendidikan, model Dick and Carey
This research is a developmental research that will produce an educational comic media for IV grade of MIN Air Kuning on the subject of Bahasa Indonesia in the second semester. After undergoing the phases of media production, it generates an early product that will be validated by an expert of subject matter, media expert learning, and design expert of learning. After validating the product, it is trialed to the students through three phases, there are personal trials, small group trial, and field trial after undergoing all of the trials. Educational comic is also trialed its effectiveness through pretest and posttest. The data is collected using documents quotation method, questioners, and writing tests. After that, using qualitative descriptive analysis, quantitative descriptive analysis and inferential statistical analysis to analyze the data which has been collected beforehand. The results of the research are (1) a media design of educational comic by using Dick and Carrey Development model which consists of nine main phases which are concluded become five phases (2) properness quality of validation results of educational comic development are; very good predicate which are given by expert of subject matter (98,6%), good predicate which is given by design expert of learning (86,7%), good predicate which is given by media expert of learning (89,3%). And good predicates for personal trials (83,3%), small group trial (86,4%), and field trial (79,3%). (3) effectiveness of educational comic development shows that there are significant differences in applying the learning by using educational comic torward learning outcomes of Bahasa Indonesia, calculation of learning outcomes obtains tcount in the amount of 3.62 and the price of ttable is 2,04 of 5% significant degree. It means that the average or mean of the experiment group is bigger than control group and it can be concluded that educational comic can increase the learning outcomes in Bahasa Indonesia subject.
keyword : Development, Educational Comic, Dick and Carey model.
Published
2015-07-31
How to Cite
., K. B., ., D. I. N. J., & ., D. K. P. (2015). PENGEMBANGAN MEDIA KOMIK PENDIDIKAN UNTUK MATA PELAJARAN BAHASA INDONESIA KELAS IV SEMESTER GENAP TAHUN PELAJARAN 2014/2015 DI MIN AIR KUNING KECAMATAN JEMBRANA KABUPATEN JEMBRANA. Jurnal Edutech Undiksha, 3(1). https://doi.org/10.23887/jeu.v3i1.5711
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