The Implementation of Cambridge Curriculum in the International Elementary School
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.23887/ijee.v8i1.64803Keywords:
Implementation, Cambridge Curriculum, Elementary SchoolAbstract
Development of the era affects education to keep on growing and its triggers schools for persist in being innovative, and one of the alternatives was using international curriculum, among others is Cambridge Curriculum. This research aims to analyze the implementation of the Cambridge Curriculum at International Elementary School from the school and class level in terms of the planning, implementation, and evaluation. It used the case study approach with the type of descriptive research design with the subject consisting of teachers, principals, curriculum teams, students, and Cambridge Curriculum subject classes. The data collection was conducted through interviews, observations, and documentation. The data validation was through triangulation and increased persistence using the interactive model data analysis technique. The results of this research indicate (1) there is an inter-teacher discussion forum entitled Curriculum Day, used in planning both levels of curriculum implementation and school-level evaluation, (2) implementation of the Cambridge Curriculum in the grade level is filled with hands on activities and uses sources and digital media such as Twinkl and Grammarly, and (3) besides the written test, there are non-written tests for learning evaluation such as I-STEAM EXPO and SLC, and the way of how Cambridge Curriculum’s implemented showed relevance between the development of education with their needs. This research concluded the implementation of Cambridge Curriculum in the school executed well for all stages in both levels and give advantages to the school’s development.
References
Adi, S., Wijayanti, A., Irfan, M., Pusporini, W., Mariah, S., & Rochmiyati, S. (2023). Effects of worksheets on problem-solving skills: meta-analytic studies. International Journal of Educational Methodology, 9(1), 159. https://doi.org/10.12973/ijem.9.1.151.
Anggeraini, Y. (2018). Interactive teaching: Activities and the use of technology in EFL classroom. LANGUAGE CIRCLE: Journal of Language and Literature, 13(1), 1–6. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.15294/lc.v13i1.11131.
Ansyar, M. (2017). Kurikulum: hakikat, fondasi, desain dan pengembangan buku (2nd ed.).
Ariyani, D., Suyatno, S., & Muhammad, M. (2021). Principal’s innovation and entrepreneurial leadership to establish a positive learning environment. European Journal of Educational Research, 10(1), 71. https://doi.org/10.12973/eu-jer.10.1.63.
Calam, A., & Qurniati, A. (2016). Merumuskan visi dan misi lembaga pendidikan. Jurnal Saintikom, 15(1). https://journal.uny.ac.id/index.php/cp/article/view/11844.
Che Md Ghazali, N. H., Abdullah, N., Zaini, S. H., & Hamzah, M. (2020). Student teachers’ conception of feedback within an assessment for learning environment: link to pupil aspiration. Jurnal Cakrawala Pendidikan, 39(1), 61–62. https://doi.org/10.21831/cp.v39i1.25483.
Christiana, R. A., Supriyanto, A., & Juharyanto, J. (2022). Implementasi kurikulum cambridge di sekolah menengah pertama. Jurnal Pembelajaran, Bimbingan, Dan Pengelolaan Pendidikan, 2(4), 288–295. https://doi.org/10.17977/um065v2i42022p288-295.
Dewi, A. U. (2021). Curriculum reform in decentralization of education in indonesia: effect on students’ achievements. Jurnal Cakrawala Pendidikan, 40(1), 158–169. https://doi.org/10.21831/cp.v40i1.33821.
Ennis, R. H. (2018). Critical Thinking Across the Curriculum: A Vision. Topoi, 37(1), 165–184. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11245-016-9401-4.
Fajrina, R. A., Yanti, K. D., Damayanti, P., Asiyah, S., & Rohmatin, Y. D. (2023). Analisis pemikiran siswa tentang proses pembelajaran menggunakan kurikulum cambridge assessment international education dalam kelas internasional x sma negeri 3 ponorogo. Edupedia, 7(1). https://doi.org/10.24269/ed.v7i1.1927.
Fatimah, L. S., & Fatayan, A. (2022). Analisis pengembangan kurikulum cambridge dalam pembelajaran matematika dengan project-based learning di sekolah dasar islam. Jurnal Paedagogy, 9(4), 716. https://doi.org/10.33394/jp.v9i4.5585.
Fitria, S. D., Sujono, G., & Rokhman, M. (2021). Implementasi kurikulum cambridge di sdi kreatif mutiara anak sholeh sukodono sidoarjo. Irsyaduna : Jurnal Studi Kemahasiswaan, 1(2). https://jurnal.stituwjombang.ac.id/index.php/irsyaduna/article/view/300.
Fitriana, S. (2021). Pemecahan masalah pembelajaran matematika berorientasi kurikulum cambridge di era pandemi covid-10. Jurnal Lebesgue, 2(2). https://www.lebesgue.lppmbinabangsa.id/index.php/home/article/view/43/53.
Gaol, N. T. L. (2020). Sejarah dan konsep manajemen pendidikan. Jurnal Dinamika Pendidikan, 13(1), 80. https://doi.org/http://ejournal.uki.ac.id/index.php/jdp/article/view/1373.
Gede Parma, P., Ira Pratiwi, D. K., & Bayu, G. W. (2020). Bali culture exploration in development of friendly science teaching materials for hearing and speaking impairment students at inclusion school. JPI (Jurnal Pendidikan Indonesia), 9(1), 150–151. https://doi.org/10.23887/jpi-undiksha.v9i1.24354.
Gibson, P. F., & Smith, S. (2018). Digital literacies: preparing pupils and students for their information journey in the twenty-first century. Information and Learning Science, 119(12), 733–742. https://doi.org/10.1108/ILS-07-2018-0059.
Hamengkubuwono, A., L., W., I., M., R., & Adhrianti, L. (2022). The effect of teacher collaboration as the embodiment of teacher leadership on educational management students’ critical thinking skills. European Journal of Educational Research, 11(3), 1323. https://doi.org/10.12973/eu-jer.11.3.1315.
Han, F., Ellis, R. A., & Pardo, A. (2022). The Descriptive Features and Quantitative Aspects of Students Observed Online Learning: How Are They Related to Self-Reported Perceptions and Learning Outcomes. IEEE Transactions on Learning Technologies, May. https://doi.org/10.1109/TLT.2022.3153001.
Hasanah, U. (2019). The integration model of 2013 curriculum and cambridge curriculum in elementary schools. Al Ibtida: Jurnal Pendidikan Guru MI, 6(2), 144. https://doi.org/10.24235/al.ibtida.snj.v6i2.4939
Healy, M., Doran, J., & McCutcheon, M. (2018). Cooperative learning outcomes from cumulative experiences of group work: differences in student perceptions. Accounting Education, 27(3), 286–308. https://doi.org/10.1080/09639284.2018.1476893.
Hidayat, C., Setia, A., Rohyana, A., Purwanto, D., Razali, R., & Rosalina, M. (2023). Motivating active learning in physical education: critical thinking. European Journal of Educational Research, 12(2), 1137–1151. https://doi.org/10.12973/eu-jer.12.2.1137.
Ismail, M. I. (2020). Evaluasi pembelajaran: konsep dasar, prinsip, teknik. In prosedur (Ed.), Rajawali Printing.
Kayati, A. N. (2020). Kolaborasi guru dalam mgmp sebagai peningkatan mutu pendidikan di mts unggulan pondok pesantren amanatul ummah pacet mojokerto. Syaikhuna: Jurnal Pendidikan Dan Pranata Islam, 11(1), 45–46. https://doi.org/10.36835/syaikhuna.v11i1.3839.
Kennedy et al. (2012). Literacy in Early Childhood and Primary Education. In Literacy in Early Childhood and Primary Education (Issue 15). National Council for Curriculum and Assessment. https://doi.org/10.1017/cbo9781139519397.
Komariah, N. (2021). Pengantar manajemen kurikulum (1st ed.). Bintang Pustaka Madani.
Lambert, V. A., & Lambert, C. E. (2012). Qualitative Descriptive Research: An Acceptable Design. Pacific Rim International Journal of Nursing Research, 16(4), 255–256. http://antispam.kmutt.ac.th/index.php/PRIJNR/article/download/5805/5064.
Lavania, M., & Mohamad Nor, F. (2021). Factors influencing the implementation of differentiated instruction in English language instruction in rural and urban secondary schools of Johor Bahru. Creative Education, 12(06), 1235–1246. https://doi.org/10.4236/ce.2021.126093.
Miles, M. B., Huberman, A. M., & Saldana, J. (2014). Qualitative Data Analysis: A Methad Sourcebook (3rd ed.). Sage Publications.
Millah, N. H., Iskandar, S., Rosmana, P. S., Anjani, L. D., & Putri, S. R. (2022). Perbandingan implementasi kurikulum montessori pada jenjang sekolah dasar negeri dengan swasta. Jurnal Review Pendidikan Dasar : Jurnal Kajian Pendidikan Dan Hasil Penelitian, 8(3), 217–218. https://doi.org/10.26740/jrpd.v8n3.p213-220.
Motlhaka, H. (2020). Blackboard collaborated-based instruction in an academic writing class: sociocultural perspectives of learning. Electronic Journal of E-Learning, 18(4), 337–346. https://doi.org/10.34190/EJEL.20.18.4.006.
Najah, S. Z. (2020). Implementation of cambridge international curriculum biology and the impact on critical thinking skills of students in semesta high school. Journal of Biology Education, 9(1). https://journal.unnes.ac.id/sju/index.php/ujbe/article/view/38074.
Nuraeni, Y., MS, Z., & Boeriswati, E. (2020). A Case Study of Curriculum Implementation and K-13 Challenges in Indonesia. International Journal for Educational and Vocational Studies, 1(8), 14. https://doi.org/10.29103/ijevs.v2i1.2263.
Ramadianti, A. A. (2022). Studi literatur: analisis implementasi kurikulum cambridge pada pembelajaran di sekolah dasar. Pedagogi: Jurnal Pendidikan Dasar, 10(1), 39–41. https://doi.org/http://jurnal.fkip.unila.ac.id/index.php/pgsd/article/viewFile/25550/16187.
Sari, A. I., Suryani, N., Rochsantiningsih, D., & Suharno, S. (2020). Digital learning, smartphone usage, and digital culture in indonesia education. Integration of Education, 24(1), 25–26. https://doi.org/10.15507/1991-9468.098.024.202001.020-031.
Saripudin, D., Ratmaningsih, N., & Noor Anggraini, D. (2022). Smart maps indonesia based on augmented reality as digital learning resources of social studies. The New Educational Review, 1(67), 179–180. https://doi.org/10.15804/tner.22.67.1.13.
Simanjuntak, M. B. (2020). The effects of integration between kurikulum 2013 and cambridge curriculum in english (study case taken from saint peter’s junior high school. Journal Of Advanced English Studies, 3(1), 50. https://doi.org/10.47354/jaes.v3i1.77.
Simanjuntak, M. B., Suseno, M., Setiadi, S., Lustyantie, N., & Barus, I. R. G. R. G. (2022). Integration of Curricula (Curriculum 2013 and Cambridge Curriculum for Junior High School Level in Three Subjects) in Pandemic Situation. Ideas: Jurnal Pendidikan, Sosial, Dan Budaya, 8(1), 77–86. https://jurnal.ideaspublishing.co.id/index.php/ideas/article/view/615.
Sinaga, L., Berliani, T., & Nugroho, P. J. (2021). Manajemen kurikulum cambridge di smps golden christian school palangka raya. Equity In Education Journal, 3(1), 30–40. https://doi.org/10.37304/eej.v3i1.2386.
Solikhah, I. (2022). Revisiting the EFL curriculum in the outcome-based education framework and freedom to learn program. Journal of Social Studies Education Research, 13(2), 243–264. http://jsser.org/index.php/jsser/article/view/4251.
Sukadari, S., Moh., B., & Sunarti. (2019). Local socio-cultural wisdom as a basis of character education in primary school. International Journal of Innovation, Creativity and Change, 7(6), 305. https://www.ijicc.net/images/vol7iss6/7620_Sukadari_2019_E_R.pdf.
Syafa’ati, D., & Widodo, S. T. (2023). Implementasi kurikulum cambridge di sd nasima kota semarang. Journal Profesi Keguruan, 9(1). https://journal.unnes.ac.id/nju/index.php/jpk/article/view/42741.
Triwiyanto, T. (2015). Manajemen kurikulum dan pembelajaran (Y. N. I. Sari & E. P. T. B. Aksara (eds.)).
Wicoksono, D. F., Yusrizal, Y., & Usman, N. (2022). The managerial leadership of principal in improving the teachers` performances. JPI (Jurnal Pendidikan Indonesia), 11(1), 10–18. https://doi.org/10.23887/jpi-undiksha.v11i1.28547.
Xiao, Y., Surasin, J., & Prabjandee, D. (2020). Development of a Training Module to Improve Initial ELT Proficiency Among Student-Teachers in Multi-Ethnic Community Schools. Journal of Language and Linguistic Studies, 16(1), 366–389. https://doi.org/10.17263/JLLS.712849.
Yang, R., & Lai, Y. C. (2020). E-Learning Practices for English Teacher Education: Fourth-Tier Chinese Cities within Technological Pedagogical Content Knowledge Framework. Ubiquitous Learning: An International Journal, 13(2). https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&profile=ehost&scope=site&authtype=crawler&jrnl=18359795&AN=144409607&h=51xlojNf%2BlyJfs2ZYMbbry6uQSow3mUrguRvwRThj5%2BkoeyLgHDdleJftLw5s%2FOSk7K2AhpJlZftvto5M47www%3D%3D&crl=c.
Yanti, F. A., Sukarelawan, M. I., Thohir, M. A., & Perdana, R. (2022). Development of scientific learning model based on local wisdom of “piil pesenggiri” to improve process skills and character values of elementary school students. Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA, 8(2), 499–506. https://doi.org/10.29303/jppipa.v8i2.1236.
Yelubay, Y., Seri, L., Dzhussubaliyeva, D., & Abdigapbarova, U. (2020). Developing future teachers’ digital culture: challenges and perspectives. 2020 IEEE European Technology and Engineering Management Summit (E-TEMS, 1–6. https://doi.org/10.1109/E-TEMS46250.2020.9111827.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2024 Ali Mustadi, Adzra Diza Junaidi
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
Authors who publish with the International Journal of Elementary Education agree to the following terms:
- Authors retain copyright and grant the journal the right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY-SA 4.0) that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgment of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgment of its initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work. (See The Effect of Open Access)